Background: Limited data are available on the comparison of clinical outcomes of complete vs. incomplete percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) for patients with chronic total occlusion (CTO) and multi-vessel disease (MVD). The study aimed to compare their clinical outcomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Animals exposed to cold stress develop hypertension; however, the effects of cold-induced hypertension on pregnancy remain unclear. We therefore, aimed to investigate the impacts of cold-stress stimulation on mice pregnancy.
Methods: Four groups of mice were used in the study: non-pregnant control group (NN), non-pregnant cold-stress group (NC), pregnant control group (PN) and pregnant cold-stress group (PC).
Objective: This study aimed to assess the effects of coronary collateral circulation (CCC) on the prognosis of patients with chronic total occlusion (CTO) under different treatment strategies.
Methods: We analyzed a total of 1124 patients who were diagnosed with CTO and divided them into groups with good CCC (grade 2 to 3, n = 539) or poor CCC (grade 0 to 1, n = 531). The primary outcome was cardiac death during follow-up; the secondary outcome was major adverse cardiovascular events (MACEs).
Pseudobagrus ussuriensis is an aquaculture catfish with significant sexual dimorphism. In this study, a chromosome-level genome with a size of 741.97 Mb was assembled for female P.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe efficacy of immunotherapies that use antibodies to block programmed cell death 1 (PD-1) has been extensively investigated for lung cancer. Along with reactivation of the patient's immune response to tumour cells, immune-related adverse effects with anti-PD1 therapy have been reported. We report an 80-year-old woman who had suffered from a primary lung adenocarcinoma pre-treated with pembrolizumab and was admitted to our hospital with serious autoimmune-mediated thrombocytopenia induced by pembrolizumab.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Age is a strong predictor of adverse outcomes due both to a higher risk of bleeding and ischemia. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of ticagrelor in elderly patients.
Methods: Patients ≥75 years of age admitted to our center from January, 2015 to December, 2019 who had undergone percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) and received dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) were included in our study.
Background: Acute myocardial infarction (AMI)-induced excessive myocardial fibrosis exaggerates cardiac dysfunction. However, serum Wnt2 or Wnt4 level in AMI patients, and the roles in cardiac fibrosis are largely unkown.
Methods: AMI and non-AMI patients were enrolled to examine serum Wnt2 and Wnt4 levels by ELISA analysis.
The number of coronary chronic total occlusion (CTO) patients with left ventricular (LV) systolic dysfunction is significant, but the clinical outcomes of these patients are rarely reported. The present retrospective cohort study aimed to investigate the long-term outcomes of successful recanalization vs. optimal medical therapy (MT) for CTOs in patients with preserved and impaired LV systolic function.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe Ussuri catfish (Pseudobagrus ussuriensis) has an XX/XY sex determination system but its sex determination gene(s) remain unknown. To better understand the molecular sex determination mechanism, transcriptome analysis was conducted to obtain sex-related gene expression profiles. Transcriptome analyses were made of male and female developing/differentiating gonads by high-throughput RNA sequencing, including gonads from fish given an estradiol-induced sex reversal treatment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe number of coronary chronic total occlusion (CTO) patients with renal insufficiency is huge, and limited data are available on the impact of renal insufficiency on long-term clinical outcomes in CTO patients. We aimed to investigate clinical outcomes of CTO percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) vs. medical therapy (MT) in CTO patients according to baseline renal function.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTo date, the benefit of successful revascularization of chronic total occlusions (CTOs) on prognosis remains uncertain, and there is a paucity of data on the impact of successful revascularization for CTO patients on long-term cardiovascular survival. This study aimed to investigate the long-term cardiovascular survival for patients with successful and unsuccessful CTO revascularization in a large cohort of patients. There were 1,655 consecutive patients with at least one CTO included and were grouped into successful revascularization ( = 591) and unsuccessful revascularization ( = 1,064).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe growth hormone gene (gh) of Sarcocheilichthys sinensis was cloned and characterized in this study. The cDNA length of gh was 973 bp, containing a 5'-UTR of 15 bp, a 3'-UTR of 325 bp and an open reading frame of 633 bp. The genomic DNA of gh was 2135 bp in length containing five exons and four introns.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: In this study, we compared the outcomes of medical therapy (MT) with successful percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in chronic total occlusions (CTO) patients with and without type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Methods: A total of 2015 patients with CTOs were stratified. Diabetic patients (n = 755, 37.
Background: Little is known about the long-term outcomes of medical therapy (MT) versus successful percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in elderly patients with coronary chronic total occlusions (CTOs).
Methods: There were 1,294 consecutive patients with 1,520 CTOs included (2007 to 2016) and were divided into the younger group (age <65 years; n=664, 51.3%) and the older group (age ≥65 years; n=630, 48.
Background: There is a paucity of information about the gender differences in clinical outcomes of successful percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) compared with medical therapy (MT) in patients with coronary chronic total occlusions (CTOs).
Objectives: We aimed to investigate the impact of gender on long-term clinical outcomes associated with successful CTO-PCI versus MT in patients with CTOs.
Methods: Between January 2007 and December 2016, a total of 1702 patients with ≥1 CTO were enrolled.
The Asian clam, , is a commonly consumed small freshwater bivalve in East Asia. However, available genetic information of this clam is still limited. In this study, the transcriptome of female was sequenced using the Illumina HiSeq 2500 platform.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTo compare the clinical outcomes associated with successful percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) versus initial medical therapy (MT) in patients with coronary chronic total occlusions (CTOs). Between January 2007 and December 2016, a total of 1702 patients with ≥1 CTO were enrolled. Patients who had a failed CTO-PCI were excluded.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjectives: There are little data on the long-term clinical outcomes of medical therapy (MT) compared with revascularization in patients with chronic total occlusions (CTOs).
Methods: Between January 2007 and December 2016, a total of 1655 patients with ≥1 CTO were enrolled in our center and were divided into the MT group (n = 800) and revascularization group (n = 855) according to the initial treatment strategy. Propensity score matching was also performed to adjust for baseline characteristics.
G-CSF mobilization might be beneficial to ICM, but the relationship between effect/safety and the dosage of G-CSF remains unclear. In this study, 24 pigs were used to build ICM models and were randomized into four groups. Four weeks later, different dosages of G-CSF were given daily by subcutaneous injection for 5 days.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThere are currently limitations in stem cell therapy due to the low rate of homing and proliferation of cells following transplantation. The present study was designed to investigate the effects of Tenascin‑C (TN‑C) on bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) and its underlying mechanisms. BMSCs were obtained from C57BL/6 mice.
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