Publications by authors named "Huai-Yu Zhou"

Toxoplasma gondii is an important protozoan pathogen, which can cause severe diseases in the newborns and immunocompromised individuals. Developing an effective vaccine against Toxoplasma infection is a critically important global health priority. Immunofluorescence staining analysis revealed that TgSAG2 and TgSRS2 are membrane associated and displayed on the surface of the parasite.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Toxoplasma gondii is an important protozoan pathogen with medical and veterinary importance worldwide. Drugs currently used for treatment of toxoplasmosis are less effective and sometimes cause serious side effects. There is an urgent need for the development of more effective drugs with relatively low toxicity.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Toxoplasmosis, an infectious zoonotic disease caused by the apicomplexan parasite (), is a major worldwide health problem. However, there are currently no effective options (chemotherapeutic drugs or prophylactic vaccines) for treating chronic latent toxoplasmosis infection. Accordingly, seeking more effective and safer chemotherapeutics for combating this disease remains a long-term and challenging objective.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

is an obligate intracellular parasite capable of establishing persistent infection within the host brain and inducing severe neuropathology. Peptides are important native molecules responsible for a wide range of biological functions within the central nervous system. However, peptidome profiling in host brain during infection has never been investigated.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Toxoplasma gondii is an obligate intracellular parasite that can cause severe disease in immunocompromised individuals and congenitally infected neonates. In order to determine whether serum peptide profile could reveal disease markers or allow determination of toxoplasmosis aggressiveness, mouse sera were collected from acutely infected, chronically infected and control subjects, and analyzed by a quantitative label-free pepdomics approach (LC-MS/MS). Six hundred and seven endogenous peptides were identified among all samples, with peptide profiling of difference that readily distinguished between acutely infected samples and other samples.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: To construct and express the eukaryotic expression vector of 14-3-3 protein of Toxoplasma gondii RH stain.

Methods: The structure and physicochemical property of 14-3-3 protein were predicted by bioinformatics analysis tools. The desired gene fragment was amplified from total RNA in T.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: To investigate the effect of Escherichia coil heat-labile enterotoxin B subunit (LTB) as a genetic adjuvant in enhancing the immune response induced by Toxoplasma gondii tachyzoite compound gene vaccine.

Methods: The eukaryotic expression plasmids of pcDNA3.1-SAG1-ROP2 and pEASY-E1-LTB were constructed.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: To observe the immunoprotection induced by multiantigenic SAG1-MIC8 DNA vaccine of Toxoplasma gondii in C57BL/6J mice.

Methods: The sequences of genes encoding SAG1 and MIC8 protein were inserted into the eukaryotic expression vector pcDNA3.1 and the multiantigenic recombinant plasmid pcDNA3.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The search for an effective vaccine against toxoplasmosis remains a challenging and elusive goal. Combination of epitopes from different stages of Toxoplasma gondii life cycle is an optimal strategy to overcome the antigen complexity of the parasite. Based on published epitope derived from several promising candidate vaccine antigens, we construct a DNA vaccine encoding multi-epitope of T.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: To examine the immune response in BALB/c mice induced by oral mixed Toxoplasma gondii DNA vaccine delivered by live attenuated Salmonella typhimurium.

Methods: Gene fragments SAG1 and SAG2 were amplified from the genomic DNA of T. gondii RH strain by PCR and were subcloned into pcDNA3.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: To construct a monovalent gene vaccine pcDNA3.1-p30 and a compound gene vaccine pcDNA3.1-p30-ROP2 and assess the protective effect of the two vaccines against Toxoplasma gondii.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF