Publications by authors named "Htin Kyaw"

Article Synopsis
  • The study investigates the effectiveness of the modified Hospital Frailty Risk Score (mHFRS) in identifying frail hospitalized older adults, comparing it with the original Hospital Frailty Risk Score (HFRS) and the Clinical Frailty Scale (CFS).
  • A review of 3,042 patients over 65 years old was conducted, revealing that the CFS identified 46.3% as frail, with frail patients generally being older, more likely female, and having longer hospital stays and higher mortality rates.
  • The mHFRS showed a significant correlation with both CFS and HFRS, proving to be effective in classifying patients, especially identifying non-frail individuals, and suggesting it as a
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Introduction/purpose: Research on midfoot injuries have primarily concentrated on the central column and the Lisfranc ligament without amassing evidence on lateral column injuries. Classically lateral column injuries were treated with Kirschner wire fixation. Our aim was to analyse midfoot lateral column injuries and their methods of treatment.

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The octoploid-cultivated strawberry variety Benihope ( × Duch cv. Benihope) is an important commercial plant. It is highly susceptible to different diseases, which ultimately leads to a reduction in yield.

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Giant cell arteritis (GCA), also known as temporal arteritis (TA), is a systemic autoimmune inflammation of medium and large arteries. It is the most common vasculitis affecting adults older than 50, with an incidence of 20/100,000 and an average age of onset of 70. Typically, patients initially present with new-onset headaches, visual changes and disturbances, jaw claudication, arthralgias, and tender or swollen temporal or occipital arteries.

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Distinguishing between acute kidney injury and chronic kidney disease (CKD) in an emergency setting may pose a conundrum for physicians, especially when a patient's medical history and records are unknown. Parathyroid hormone (PTH) has proved valuable as a marker of CKD and is frequently assayed for this reason. The use of PTH as a sole marker of CKD may be misleading in certain conditions, and for this reason, physicians need to interpret PTH values with caution.

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Abdominal pain is a very common presentation in the emergency department (ED). The pain is often well-characterized and leads to the diagnosis, but often, the presentation is vague and nonspecific. Superior mesenteric artery (SMA) dissection is a rare cause of abdominal pain that presents with nonspecific epigastric pain and is common in males, middle age, and patients of Asian descent.

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Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has been reported to cause cardiovascular complications including myocarditis, pericardial effusion, pericarditis, and arrhythmias. With the introduction of the vaccine, there have been reports of myocarditis possibly associated with the mRNA COVID-19 vaccine. We report a case of cardiac involvement following the second dose of Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine in a young male.

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Health-risk behaviors among young adults are a serious public health problem. This cross sectional study aimed to estimate the prevalence of single and concurrent multiple health-risk behaviors: smoking tobacco, consuming alcohol, and chewing betel quid among young adult Myanmar laborers in Mae Sot District, Tak Province, Thailand. Three hundred Myanmar laborers, aged 18-24 years, were interviewed using a structured questionnaire.

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