Publications by authors named "Hsiou-Hsin Tsai"

Background: Eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA), also known as Churg-Strauss syndrome, is a rare and often severe systemic vasculitis associated with antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies (ANCAs). EGPA can affect multiple organ systems, but the relationships between ANCA status and the organ-specific manifestations of EGPA in previous reports were inconsistent.

Objective: To investigate the association of the ANCA status with organ-specific manifestations in EGPA.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The culture environment plays an important role for stem cells' cultivation. Static or dynamic culture preserve differential potentials to affect human mesenchymal stem cells' (hMSCs) proliferation and differentiation. In this study, hMSCs were seeded on fiber disks and cultured in a bidirectional-flow bioreactor or spinner-flask bioreactor with a supplement of osteogenic medium.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background And Objectives: This study aimed to compare the efficacy of vitiligo treatments with and without ablation therapy.

Patients And Methods: We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of literature published before September 15, 2017. Comparative studies of vitiligo patients treated with and without ablation therapy were included.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: Pyoderma gangrenosum (PG) is a neutrophilic dermatosis that may be associated with systemic diseases. The association of PG with lymphoid malignancies has rarely been reported. Extranodal natural killer/T-cell lymphoma (ENKTL) is a rare but aggressive entity with a poor prognosis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Propionibacterium acnes (P. acnes), a gram-positive anaerobic bacterium, plays a critical role in the development of inflammatory lesion as a result of cytokines production by keratinocytes and macrophages activation. However, effect of P.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

In this study, QUE, but not the structurally related chemical, rutin, enhanced the cytotoxicity of arsenic trioxide (As(+3)) against the viability of normal human HaCaT keratinocytes via induction of apoptosis. QUE enhancement of As(+3)-mediated apoptosis was accompanied by increased intracellular peroxide production according to a DCFH-DA analysis, and DNA ladders induced by QUE/As(+3) were inhibited by adding the antioxidative compound, N-acetyl cysteine (NAC). A loss of the mitochondrial membrane potential by QUE/As(+3) was observed according to DiOC(6) staining in concert with increased Bax protein and cytosolic cytochrome (Cyt) c protein expression in HaCaT cells, which was prevented by the addition of NAC.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Clear cell fibrous papule (FP) is a rare variant of FP. We report a 39-year-old female patient who presented with a dome-shaped papule on the nose. The diagnosis of clear cell FP was made based on histological and immunohistochemical studies.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Botulinum toxin type A (BTA) has been used on facial expressive muscles to reduce wrinkles. We assumed that intradermal injection with BTA on the middle and lower face can produce face-lifting and wrinkles-soothing effect by promoting collagen synthesis.

Methods: Nine volunteers were included to undergo intradermal injections of a total dose of 20~25 U BTA into one-half of the face, and normal saline into the other half as control.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Yeast extracts have been shown to perform anti-inflammatory and cytoprotective activities. However, the effects of yeast extracts on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced nitric oxide (NO) production and epidermal damages are still unclear.

Objective: To investigate the effect of Saccharomycopsis Ferment Filtrate (SFF) on LPS-induced NO production in RAW264.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF