Wound healing is a complex process and reuires a long repair process. Poor healing effect is normally a challenge for wound healing. Designing sponge dressings with drug-assisted therapy, good breathability, and multiple functional structures effectively promotes wound healing.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSoil degradation has become a major global problem owing to the rapid development of agriculture. The problems of soil drought and decreased soil fertility caused by soil degradation severely affect the development of the agricultural and forestry industries. In this study, we designed sodium alginate (SA)/sodium lignosulfonate (SLS) hydrogel based on the activation and crosslinking of inert Ca.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Mater Interfaces
January 2024
Currently, the primary bottlenecks that hinder the widespread application of supercapacitors are low energy density and narrow potential windows. Herein, the hybrid supercapacitor with high energy density and wide potential window is constructed via an in situ self-assembly method employing RGO-induced flower-like MOF(Ni). Benefiting from the synergistic effect between RGO and MOF(Ni), the interfacial interactions are effectively improved, and the contact area with the electrolyte is enhanced, which increases the ion transfer kinetics and overall electrochemical performance.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThree-dimensional (3D) TiO hierarchical microspheres (THMs) were successfully prepared via a facial template-free hydrothermal approach. The possible growth mechanism of THM was also investigated by TiCl concentration-, time-, and temperature-dependent experiments. The results indicate that the formation of an urchin-like hierarchical structure may follow a "nucleation-dissolution and recrystallization-assembly" process.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLayered double hydroxides (LDHs) often require the use of carbon materials to improve their stability, conductivity, and specific surface area to accommodate new directions in the development of high-performance energy storage materials. Herein, 2D nickel cobalt layered double hydroxide (NCLDH) nanosheets are regulated to form 3D flower-like spheres by fungus bran-derived carbon dots (CDs) via an in situ growth method. The prepared sample (CDs/NCLDH) shows abundant accessible active sites and favorable electrical conductivity, which is aided by strong interactions between CDs and NCLDH.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTo find a cocatalyst that can replace noble metals, fungal carbon dot (CD) modified molybdenum disulfide (MoS) cocatalyst system was designed. The composites were prepared by hydrothermal and calcination methods with different ratios of CDs, MoS and nitrogen-rich carbon nitride (p-CN). p-CN has excellent electronic properties, and MoS modified by CDs (D-MoS) can significantly enhance the photocatalytic performance of p-CN by improving the photogenerated electron migration efficiency.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTernary CeO/nitrogen-doped carbon quantum dot (NCQD)/graphitic carbon nitride (g-CN) heterojunction nanocomposites were prepared by a high-temperature calcination and hydrothermal method and tested for degrading tetracycline (TC) and generating H. Compared with CeO and g-CN, the Z-scheme CeO/NCQDs/g-CN (CSNx, where x represents the amount of CeO in wt%) nanoparticles showed a higher TC photodegradation capacity and H evolution ability owing to enhanced efficient charge separation and photocatalytic stability. CSN5 showed the best photodegradation activity for TC degradation (100 mL, 20 mg L; 100% degradation in 60 min; λ≥ 420 nm) and the highest H evolution rate of 1275.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThis Minireview focuses on the selective isolation methods for the preparation of cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) and chitin nanocrystals (ChNCs). Various selective preparation strategies with specific preparation conditions and reaction mechanisms are summarized. In particular, these selective reaction routes include controlled acid hydrolysis and selective oxidations at specific positions of cellulose or chitin fibers as well as particular reaction sites of the repeating monosaccharide building blocks of their main chains.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMater Sci Eng C Mater Biol Appl
December 2019
In this work, nitrogen and sulfur dual-doped carbon quantum dots (N,S-CDs) from naturally renewable biomaterial fungus fibers were prepared by a biosynthesis and hydrothermal method. The N,S-CDs displayed good water solubility, excellent stability, high quantum yield (QY = 28.11%) as well as remarkable features for fluorescence quenching-based detection and cellular imaging of cancer cells.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGraphitic carbon nitride (g-CN) hybrid aerogels (GHAs) with different proportions of g-CN were prepared using g-CN, carboxymethyl cellulose, and β-cyclodextrin. GHAs have demonstrated high porosity, large specific surface area, rich three-dimensional network structure. GHAs demonstrated an excellent synergistic effect on the photocatalytic and adsorptive properties.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSaline-alkali soil and fertilizer loss severely restrict agriculture on the Songnen Plain in China. To resolve this problem, carboxymethyl cellulose immobilized slow-release fertilizer microspheres (CFM) with homogeneity pore structure, high porosity, biodegradable biological macromolecules and excellent fertilizer absorbency were synthesized by the combination of inverse emulsion polymerization and microfluidic method. By optimizing the synthesis conditions, the water absorption of CFM reached 8725 g g in deionized water.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNitrogen-doped carbon quantum dots (N-CQDs) were successfully synthesized using rice residue and glycine as carbon and nitrogen sources by one-step hydrothermal method. High quantum yield (23.48%) originated from the effective combination of nitrogen with various functional groups (CO, NH, CN, COOH and COC).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn order to improve the superhydrophobic and oil-wet properties of raw cotton fibers come from Jiangsu province, China. A novel adsorbent, hydrophobic cotton fibers (HCF) with an excellent superhydrophobic and larger length was synthesized via modified sol-gel method and examined for the removal of nitrobenzene in aqueous solution. Results show that the treated raw cotton fibers exhibited outstanding non-wettability with the WCA of 152° and the larger length of 0.
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