Dust storms are a common phenomenon in arid and semi-arid regions in West Asia, which has led to high levels of PM in local and remote area. The Yazd city in Iran with a high PM level located downstream of dust sources in the Middle East and Central Asia. In this study, based on meteorological and PM monitoring data, backward trajectory modeling of air parcels related to dust events at Yazd station was performed using the HYSPLIT model in 2012-2019.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe interaction between polymer and surfactant molecules affects the physical properties of liquids, which could be of great importance in an abundance of processes related to drop formation. Polymer and surfactant concentration is a factor that dramatically impacts the shape of molecular networks formed in the fluid bulk and the characteristics of a forming drop. In this study, the deformation and detachment of aqueous carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) solutions' drops containing different concentrations of sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) are studied experimentally.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Numer Method Biomed Eng
October 2020
The objective of this paper is to apply computational fluid dynamic (CFD) as a complementary tool for clinical tests to not only predict the present and future status of left coronary artery stenosis but also to evaluate some clinical hypotheses. In order to assess the present status of the coronary artery stenosis severity, and thereby selecting the most appropriate type of treatment for each patient, fractional flow reserve (FFR), instantaneous wave free-ratio (iFR), and coronary flow reserve (CFR) are calculated. To examine FFR, iFR, and CFR results, the effect of geometric features of stenoses, including diameter reduction (%), lesion length (LL), and minimum lumen diameter (MLD), is studied on them.
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