(Linnaeus) is an important agricultural pest with a strong ability to move and spread between hosts. However, ' flight potential and factors affecting its flight ability are unclear. We used the insect flight information system (flight mill) to determine the effects of temperature, humidity, age, sex, and mating on ' flight ability in an artificial climate chamber.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWalnuts exhibit a higher resistance to diseases, though they are not completely immune. This study focuses on the Pectin methylesterase (PME) gene family to investigate whether it is involved in disease resistance in walnuts. These 21 genes are distributed across 12 chromosomes, with four pairs demonstrating homology.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCherry blossom (Cerasus serrulata) is a plant with important garden applications. It is a newly introduced exotic plants in the Arar region of Xinjiang, China (40°41'18.19″N,81°43'50.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe plant pathogenic fungus is notoriously known for causing woody plant canker diseases, resulting in substantial economic losses to biological forests and fruit trees worldwide. Despite their strong negative ecological impact, the existing and prospective distribution patterns of these plant pathogens in China, according to climate change, have received little attention. In this study, we chose three widely dispersed and seriously damaging species, namely, , , and , which are the most common species that damage the , , , , spp.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFYears of outbreaks of woody canker () in the United States, Iran, and China have resulted in massive economic losses to biological forests and fruit trees. However, only limited information is available on their distribution, and their habitat requirements have not been well evaluated due to a lack of research. In recent years, scientists have utilized the MaxEnt model to estimate the effect of global temperature and specific environmental conditions on species distribution.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFKorla pear (Pyrus sinkiangensis Yü) is an important commercial fruit tree that originated in China (Zhou et al. 2020). In April 2020, a survey was conducted in Aksu region, Xinjiang (40°55'37"N, 80°28'42"E), China.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWalnut (Juglans regia L.) has become an important economic fruit tree in China. In April 2022, branch dieback was observed in 15-year-old walnut trees (cv Wen 185) in a commercial orchard in Aksu, Xinjiang, China (40°21'55''N, 80°1'48''E), with an incidence of 2% (4 out of 200 trees) of affected trees.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMany fungal members of the Diatrypaceae family are pathogenic towards plants and are widely distributed globally. Cryptosphaeria pullmanensis is a pathogenic fungus that infects populus and walnut trees, causing their death. We sequenced the genome of C.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFApple (Malus pumila Mill.) is an important fruit crop in Xinjiang, China. In September 2021, apple tree canker was observed in a 21-year-old commercial apple orchard cv.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF, an important agricultural pest, is seriously detrimental to cotton in China. For the research and development of attractants, the present study screened and identified plant volatiles with activity against the pest. Out of the total 20 volatiles identified from seven hosts, 16 volatiles were selected and evaluated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDG3-1 is an endophytic bacterium isolated from cotton root tissue. Our previous work has shown that it can inhibit the growth of Fusarium and Verticillium wilt pathogens as well as increase the chlorophyll content of cotton leaves. Here, we reported the complete genome sequence of strain DG3-1, which was analyzed by sequence reads generated from Nanopore PromethION and Illumina NovaSeq PE150 platforms.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn this study, the cDNA of Tetranychus cinnabarinus (Boisduval) (Acarina: Tetranychidae) HSP90 (designated TcHSP90) was cloned using a combination of the homology cloning and rapid amplification of cDNA ends (RACE) approaches. The full-length cDNA of TcHSP90 is 2595 bp, including a 5′-untranslated region (UTR) of 177 bp, 3′-UTR of 249 bp, and an open reading frame (ORF) of 2169 bp. The ORF encodes a polypeptide of 722 amino acids with a predicted molecular weight of 83.
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