Publications by authors named "Hongxia Dan"

Background: The role of dietary and nutritional factors in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) remains poorly understood, necessitating further investigation. This study aims to explore the association between nutrient intake and the risk of IBD.

Methods: This cross-sectional study utilized data from the 2009-2010 NHANES cycle, focusing on individuals with complete 24-hour dietary intake records and clinically assessed IBD information.

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  • Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is effective in treating oral leukoplakia (OLK), but its impact on the risk of OLK transforming into cancer was not well-studied before.
  • This study utilized various analytical methods to assess how PDT affects the risk of malignant transformation in OLK patients, considering different patient characteristics.
  • The findings indicated that completing a full course of PDT significantly reduces the risk of cancer transformation in OLK, particularly for patients with specific risk factors such as age, lesion type, and lifestyle habits.
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Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) stands as a predominant and perilous malignant neoplasm globally, with the majority of cases originating from oral potential malignant disorders (OPMDs). Despite this, effective strategies to impede the progression of OPMDs to OSCC remain elusive. In this study, we established mouse models of oral carcinogenesis via 4-nitroquinoline 1-oxide induction, mirroring the sequential transformation from normal oral mucosa to OPMDs, culminating in OSCC development.

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  • Current scales for assessing Pemphigus vulgaris (PV) oral lesions lack sufficient clinical variability representation, prompting the development of the Pemphigus Oral Lesions Area Index (POLAI).
  • This study involved a retrospective cohort of photos and a clinical cohort of PV patients, where four clinicians evaluated lesions using POLAI and other scales, assessing inter- and intra-observer reliability.
  • Results indicated POLAI showed higher inter- and intra-observer reliability compared to PDAI, ABSIS, and ODSS, making it a valid and feasible tool for assessing oral PV in clinical settings.
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Background: The treatment of oral leukoplakia (OLK) with aminolaevulinic acid photodynamic therapy (ALA-PDT) is widespread. Nonetheless, there is variation in efficacy. Therefore, this study constructed a model for predicting the short-term efficacy and recurrence of OLK after ALA-PDT.

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  • The study aimed to create a reliable and efficient system for grading oral epithelial dysplasia in leukoplakia, addressing the challenges of time consumption and reproducibility faced by pathologists.
  • Researchers tested four convolutional neural networks and found that EfficientNet-B0 was the best model, leading to the development of a system called E-MOD-plus.
  • E-MOD-plus demonstrated high prediction accuracy in internal and external datasets, showing promise for assisting pathologists in clinical practice with the detection and grading of dysplasia.
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Oral squamous cell carcinoma is the predominant subtype of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, characterized by a challenging prognosis. In this study, we established a murine model of oral carcinogenesis using 4-nitroquinoline-1-oxide (4-NQO) induction to investigate the impact of immunotherapy on microenvironmental alterations. Mice in the precancerous condition were randomly divided into two groups: one receiving programmed death-1 (PD1) monoclonal antibody treatment and the other, control immunoglobulin G.

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Objective: To explore the clinical epidemiological characteristics of oral lichen planus (OLP) and risk factors for erosive/ulcerative OLP.

Materials And Methods: Patients diagnosed with OLP from 11 different hospitals were included in the study. Descriptive statistical methods were used to explore the clinical epidemiological characteristics and logistic regression, sensitivity analysis, and subgroup analysis were utilized to explore the risk factors for erosive/ulcerative OLP.

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Objectives: This study was aimed to evaluate the safety and benefit of short-term application of hydroxychloroquine in the management of atrophic/erosive/ulcerative oral lichen planus (OLP).

Methods: This multicenter, randomized, controlled, evaluator-blinded, prospective clinical trial was performed from October 1, 2019, to September 1, 2022. A total of 99 patients were randomized to receive systemic use of hydroxychloroquine (n = 50), or topical use of 0.

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Angelicin has been reported to have antitumor effects on many types of cancer. However, few studies on angelicin in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) have been performed. We performed cell cycle and apoptosis analyses to assess the effect of angelicin on OSCC cells.

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Background: Periodontitis is a common chronic oral disease which seriously affects people's quality of life. Although human herpes simplex virus (HSV) is also found in periodontal lesions, the association between HSV infection and periodontitis is unclear.

Methods: The National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) data for 2009-2010, 2011-2012 and 2013-2014 was combined, and the association between HSV infection and periodontitis in the general population and particular subgroups was investigated through weighted multi-logistic analyses.

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Focal epithelial hyperplasia (FEH) is an uncommon benign disorder affecting the oral mucosa. It is primarily associated with human papillomavirus (HPV) infection and presents as multiple white or pink soft papules or nodules. Typically, FEH is asymptomatic.

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CD8 tissue-resident memory T (CD8 Trm) cells play key roles in many immune-inflammation-related diseases. However, their characteristics in the pathological process of oral lichen planus (OLP) remains unclear. Therefore, we investigated the function of CD8 Trm cells in the process of OLP.

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Background: The association between periodontitis and cardiovascular disease (CVD) has been widely explored, but little is known about the effect of periodontitis on the mortality of CVD patients. This study aims to clarify the effect of periodontitis on all-cause and cause-specific mortality of CVD patients.

Methods: We included 2,135 individuals with CVD from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.

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Objective: A core outcome set (COS) is the minimum agreed-on data set required to be measured in interventional trials. To date, there is no COS for oral lichen planus (OLP). This study describes the final consensus project that brought together the results of the previous stages of the project to develop the COS for OLP.

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English walnut ( L.) is a perennial deciduous fruit tree, and an economically important hardwood tree species cultivated worldwide. As one of the important economic crops, English walnut is also widely cultivated in Xinjiang.

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Background: Serum response factor (SRF) and myocardial-associated transcription factor-A (MRTF-A) had different regulatory effects on the tumorigenesis and development in different cancers. However, the role of MRTF-A/SRF in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) remains to be determined.

Methods: CCK-8 assay, cell scratch experiment, and transwell invasion assay were conducted to investigate the effects of MRTF-A/SRF on biological behavior of OSCC cells.

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Objectives: To investigate the upstream regulatory molecules of proteasomal activator 28γ (PA28γ), and explore its specific regulatory mechanism and potential clinical significance in OSCC.

Materials And Methods: qPCR was used to examine miR-34a, circFANCA and PSME3 expression. Western blotting was adopted to detect PA28γ expression.

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Introduction: Oral lichen planus (OLP) is a common chronic inflammatory disorder of the oral mucosa with an unclear etiology. Several types of immune cells are involved in the pathogenesis of OLP.

Methods: We used single-cell RNA sequencing and immune repertoire sequencing to characterize the mucosal immune microenvironment of OLP.

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Objective: This study aimed to explore the lived experience of patients with oral lichen planus (OLP) and investigate what treatment-related outcomes are the most important to them and should be included in a core outcome set (COS) for OLP.

Study Design: A qualitative study involving focus group work with 10 participants was conducted. Interviews with each focus group were held twice: session 1 explored the lived experience of patients with OLP, and session 2 allowed patients to review a summary of the outcome domains used in the OLP literature to date.

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Objective: There is a lack of consensus regarding clinician- and patient-reported oral lichen planus (OLP) outcomes. The World Workshop on Oral Medicine Outcomes Initiative for the Direction of Research (WONDER) Project aims to develop a core outcome set (COS) for OLP, which would inform the design of clinical trials and, importantly, facilitate meta-analysis, leading to the establishment of more robust evidence for the management of this condition and hence improved patient care.

Study Design: Ovid MEDLINE, Embase, CINAHL, CENTRAL, and Clinicaltrials.

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Catechins are a group of natural polyphenols extracted from green tea. Notably, they have been proven to have excellent anti-HPV and anti-tumour properties and to be effective against some HPV-related diseases, showing great potential in the treatment of HPV-associated oral squamous cell carcinoma (HPV OSCC). However, the poor bioavailability, short half-lives, and stability issues of catechins hamper their clinical application.

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