Purpose: To compare the clinical efficacy and safety of stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) combined with epidermal growth factor receptor-tyrosine kinase inhibitors (EGFR-TKIs) versus whole-brain radiation therapy (WBRT) combined with EGFR-TKIs in the treatment of brain metastasis of non-small cell Lung cancer (NSCLC).
Methods: The clinical data of patients with brain metastatic NSCLC who had EGFR-sensitive mutation and followed between January 2014 and January 2016 was retrospectively analyzed. Patients were divided into two groups according to their treatment types.
Background: This study was designed to detect the protein expression of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) among serum, lymph node, and tumor tissues, and to discuss their relationship and clinical significance. We investigated whether EGFR levels in serum and lymph nodes could be used as an effective method for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) to diagnose and assess clinical stage.
Methods: In 56 patients with NSCLC and 10 individuals with nonmalignant thoracic disease, we measured EGFR levels in serum using an enzyme immunoassay, and EGFR mRNA levels in lymph node and NSCLC tissues by quantitative real-time-polymerase chain reaction.
Accurate tumor staging is essential for selecting the appropriate treatment strategy for lung cancer. Computed tomography (CT), or positron emission tomography (PET), is the most commonly used non-invasive staging method of lymph node (LN) metastases (LNM), but this method remains unsatisfactory. The present study measured vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)-C levels in serum, tumor tissue and LNs to determine the correlation between serum VEGF-C and LNM, and also assessed the usefulness of serum VEGF-C as an additional diagnostic marker for identifying LNM.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground And Objective: it has been proven that some molecular markers play important roles in diagnosis, clinical prediction and prognosis monitoring for lung cancer. The aim of this study is to investigate the expressions and their significances of vascular endothelial growth factor-C (VEGF-C) mRNA and epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mRNA in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) tissues and lymph node tissues.
Methods: the expressions of VEGF-C mRNA and EGFR mRNA were detected in tumor tissues and lymph node tissues by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR.
Background And Objective: it has been proven that EGFR plays an important role in cell proliferation, and has predictive values for diagnosis and prognosis. The aim of this study is to investigate the correlation between the expression of EGFR in tumor tissue and peripheral blood in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients.
Methods: the expression of EGFR was analyzed by real-time RT-PCR in 46 NSCLC tumor tissues and by ELISA in peripheral blood, compared with 10 patients with benign pulmonary diseases as control.