Publications by authors named "Hongbo Chang"

Article Synopsis
  • The study aims to assess the effectiveness of flow high definition (HD) glass body imaging for detecting vasa previa in prenatal diagnoses and discusses different types of the condition.
  • A total of 15 vasa previa cases were identified, including various configurations of umbilical vessels, with some vessels re-positioning during later gestation scans.
  • Flow HD glass body imaging proved superior in visualizing the relationships between vasa previa, the cervix, and placenta, allowing for better determination of umbilical vessel types compared to traditional methods.
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Glioblastoma is a malignant and highly invasive tumor, which requires new approaches to search for chemotherapeutic agents. Sanggenon C (SC) mainly exists in the root bark of white mulberry. Although its anti-tumor effects have been reported in some cancers, the mechanism remains unclear.

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Background: Nonstructural maintenance of chromatin condensin I complex subunit G (NCAPG), also known as non-structural maintenance of chromosomes condensin I complex subunit G, is mitosis-related protein that widely existed in eukaryotic cells. Increasing evidence has demonstrated that aberrant NCAPG expression was strongly associated with various tumors. However, little is known about the function and mechanism of NCAPG in glioblastoma (GBM).

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Sanggenon C (SC), a herbal flavonoid extracted from Cortex Mori, has been mentioned to possess more than one treasured organic properties. However, the molecular mechanism of its anti-tumor impact in glioblastoma (GBM) remains unclear. In this study, we reported that SC displayed a GBM-suppressing impact in vitro and in vivo with no apparent organ toxicity.

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Insect hemocytes play important biological roles at developmental stages, metamorphosis, and innate immunity. As one of the most abundant cell types, plasmatocytes can participate in various innate immune responses, especially in encapsulation and node formation. Here, 2 molecular markers of plasmatocytes, consisting of integrin β2 and β3, were identified and used to understand the development of plasmatocytes.

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Background: DSH-20, the active ingredient of Salvia miltiorrhiza flower extract, is used to treat cardiovascular diseases. However, its mechanism of action remains unclear. Herein, we investigated the intervention of DSH-20 in HO-induced oxidative damage and apoptosis in cardiomyocytes.

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Zinc finger CCCH-type containing 15 (ZC3H15), a highly conserved eukaryotic protein, which was associated with several cellular processes and was ubiquitously expressed in various human tissues. Recent studies indicated that ZC3H15 was involved in tumorigenesis and may be a potential biomarker in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and acute myeloid leukemia (AML). However, the biological function and molecular mechanism of ZC3H15 in gastric cancer (GC) have not been studied.

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Zinc finger CCCH-type containing 15 (ZC3H15), a highly conserved protein involved in several cellular processes, which was responsible for tumorigenesis and may be a promising marker in myeloid leukemia (AML) and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). However, little is known about the biological significance and molecular mechanisms of ZC3H15 in GBM. In this study, we revealed that ZC3H15 was overexpressed in GBM and high ZC3H15 expression was associated with poor survival of patients with GBM.

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Promoting angiogenesis by targeting various angiogenic regulators has emerged as a new treatment strategy for myocardial ischemia (MI). MicroRNA-126 (miR-126) has been identified as the main regulator of compensatory angiogenesis; however, its role in MI is unclear. A rat MI model and an EA.

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The molecular expression profiles of zebrafish and have not been defined to date. Phylogenetic trees of EP2a and EP4b in zebrafish and other species revealed that human EP4 and zebrafish EP4b were more closely related than EP2a. Zebrafish EP2a is a 281 amino acid protein which shares high identity with that of human (43%), mouse (44%), rat (43%), dog (44%), cattle (41%), and chicken (41%).

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Objective: The present study aimed to summarize the clinical characteristics, therapeutic effects, and long-term prognosis of cases confirmed with primary angiitis of the central nervous system (PACNS) by biopsy, analyze the risk factors, and provide clinical guidance for the diagnosis and treatment of the disease.

Methods: Retrospective analysis was performed on 28 cases of PACNS confirmed by biopsy, and the age, gender, pathological results, course of the disease, imaging manifestations, treatment, and prognosis of the patients were analyzed and summarized.

Results: The cohort (age 16-60 years) comprised of 16 males.

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Neutrophils have recently been proposed as cells with high functional plasticity and are involved in the pathogenesis of infections, malignancy, and autoimmune diseases. However, less is known about the role of neutrophil in humoral response. In this study, we examined the importance of neutrophils and the neutrophil-derived DAMP protein, MRP14, in antibody production.

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Article Synopsis
  • * Patients received stereotactic therapy and underwent various tests, including CT scans and blood analyses, to monitor drug distribution and potential side effects after treatment.
  • * Results indicated some instances of drug leakage and uneven distribution at higher doses, but overall, no significant changes in patients' health markers were observed within a week post-surgery, with normal blood and urine levels returning within 3 to 7 days.
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Objective: To detect three-dimensional (3D) ultrasound appearance of fetal normal and abnormal supermaxilla bone's anatomy using skeletal rendering mode, and to compare the success rate of 3D images in different gestational age groups.

Methods: Using three-dimensional ultrasound skeletal rendering mode of voluson 730 and voluson E8 ultrasound systems, the fetal supermaxilla bones were reconstructed, the supermaxilla bones include two hundred and sixty-one cases with the range from 12 to 40 gestaional weeks that were normal supermaxilla proved by 2D ultrasound exam, three cases that were the specimens of fetal normal supermaxilla, and eight cases that were abnormal supermaxilla. The normal supermaxilla's imaging success rates of different gestational ages were contrasted.

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Objectives: The study objectives were to observe the clinical efficacy of primary massage of twining manipulation with one finger (PMTMOF) versus conventional tuina manipulation for treating muscular torticollis.

Methods: A randomized, controlled, single-blind method was employed. Patients received either PMTMOF (experimental group, n = 265) or conventional tuina manipulation (control group, n = 235), once a day, 20 minutes each, for 15 days of treatment.

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