Publications by authors named "Hong Xia Miao"

Article Synopsis
  • Salidroside (SAL), derived from the herb Rhodiola, shows potential as a diabetes treatment by reshaping gut microbiota and reducing iron accumulation.
  • In diabetic db/db mice, SAL treatment led to lower blood glucose levels and improved heart function by inhibiting ferroptosis (a form of cell death) and influencing gut bacteria composition.
  • The research indicates that SAL enhances beneficial bacteria while lowering Lactobacillus levels, suggesting its role in regulating gut health and iron metabolism as part of its therapeutic effect against diabetes.
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The basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) proteins are a superfamily of transcription factors (TFs) that can bind to specific DNA target sites, playing a central role in a wide range of metabolic, physiological, and developmental processes in higher organisms. However, no systemic analysis of bHLH TFs has been reported in banana, a typical climacteric fruit in tropical and subtropical regions. In our study, 259 MabHLH TF genes were identified in the genome of (A genome), and phylogenetic analysis indicated that these MabHLHs could be classified into 23 subfamilies with the bHLHs from rice and .

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Gametophytic self-incompatibility (GSI) is controlled by a highly polymorphic locus called the S-locus, which is an important factor that can result in seedless fruit in Citrus. The S1 self-incompatibility locus-linked pollen 3.15 gene (S1-3.

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Article Synopsis
  • UBE1 is essential for the ubiquitination process that marks proteins for degradation, impacting various metabolic functions.
  • Researchers isolated and analyzed the CrUBE1 gene from two types of mandarins, revealing five amino acid and eight DNA sequence differences between the self-incompatible and self-compatible varieties.
  • The expression levels of CrUBE1 were significantly higher in the self-compatible 'Shatangju' compared to the self-incompatible 'Wuzishatangju', with the highest levels found in pistils after self-pollination, and increased concentrations of CrUBE1 protein inhibited pollen germination in 'Wuzishatangju'.
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S-RNase-based self-incompatibility is the most widespread form of genetically controlled mate selection in plants and that S-RNase controls pollination specificity in the pistils. 'Wuzishatangju' (Citrus reticulata Blanco), a nature bud mutant from a self-compatible (SC) cultivar 'Shatangju', displays gametophytic self-incompatibility (GSI). In this study, full-length sequences of cDNA and DNA of the S-RNase homologous gene were obtained from 'Wuzishatangju' and 'Shatangju'.

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