Angle-resolved scattering: an effective method for characterizing thin-film coatings.

Light scattered from interface imperfections carries valuable information about its origins. For single surfaces, light-scattering techniques have become a powerful tool for the characterization of surface roughness. For thin-film coatings, however, solving the inverse scattering problem seemed to be impossible because of the large number of parameters involved.

Novel technique for the determination of hydroxyl distributions in fused silica.

Bound OH- is one major unwanted absorbing impurity causing significant attenuation for certain wavelengths of laser radiation when propagating through fused silica. A wavelength tunable laser calorimeter (LCA) is used to detect dopants and other impurities in optical material. Also, a technique for photothermal absorption measurements is combined with the LCA set-up allowing for a lateral scan of the sample retaining an absolute calibration.

Combined laser calorimetry and photothermal technique for absorption measurement of optical coatings.

To the best of our knowledge, a combined sensitive technique employing both laser calorimetry and a surface thermal lens scheme for measuring absorption values of optical coatings is presented for the first time. Laser calorimetric and pulsed surface thermal lens signals are simultaneously obtained with a highly reflecting UV coating sample irradiated at 193 nm. The advantages and potential applications of the combined technique and the experimental factors limiting the measurement sensitivity are discussed.