Reports of multiple cancer cases are increasing with the improvement of diagnostic techniques and the extension of life expectancy. In addition, the increase in the prevalence of multiple cancers is expected because the increase in the prevalence of juvenile breast cancer has been a concern in recent years. Particularly, in the case of simultaneity, the problem is how much treatment priority and curability should be sought depending on the stage and prognosis of each tumor.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA 78-year-old man who had a 20-year history of polycythemia vera (PV) with a JAK2 V617F mutation presented with gradually progressive disturbance of consciousness. Hyper-intense lesions in the peri-lateral ventricular area and left cerebellar hemisphere were observed by T2-weighted and fluid-attenuated inversion recovery magnetic resonance imaging. Cytologic and genetic analyses of the lymphoma cells obtained from his cerebrospinal fluid established the diagnosis of B-cell lymphoma.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntramammary metastasis of renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is extremely rare, accounting for only 1.5% of all intramammary metastases. Distinguishing intramammary metastases from benign tumors and breast cancer is clinically problematic.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLymph node metastasis is one of the most important factors for tumor dissemination. Quantifying microRNA (miRNA) expression using real-time PCR in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) lymph node can provide valuable information regarding the biological research for cancer metastasis. However, a universal endogenous reference gene has not been identified in FFPE lymph node.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRecently, antibody-mediated epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) blockade has become a major research focus, and a number of clinical studies on this new treatment have been started in the field of clinical oncology. This retrospective study investigated the role of KRAS gene mutations and clinical features for possibilities for new therapies in patients with cancer of unknown primary (CUP). We investigated the role of KRAS, PIK3CA and BRAF gene mutations and clinical features for possibilities for new therapies in patients with CUP.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWe report a case of mucinous cystic neoplasm which showed FDG accumulation in its cyst wall. MRI revealed that this tumor had repeated intracystic hemorrhage. Inhomogeneous FDG accumulation was found in the cyst wall.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWe present the case of a huge pedunculated benign mesenchymal myxoid tumor that developed on the right labia majora of a 48-year-old-woman. The excised mass weighed 4534 g and was 23 cm in diameter; the cut surface was yellowish and elastic. Microscopic examination revealed spindle and plump oval tumor cells arranged with abundant capillary vessels in an edematous stroma.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF