[Pulmonary Cryptococcosis Treated with Antifungal Drugs After Surgical Resection:Report of a Case].

The patient is an 81-year-old man. He underwent surgery for pancreatic body cancer in 201X and was followed up every six months with computed tomography (CT) imaging. A CT scan in 201X+5 showed a new nodule in S6 of the right lung.

[Thymic Carcinoma Operated After Lung Cancer Operation:Report of a Case].

A 70-year-old man presented with the growth of an anterior mediastinal nodule on a follow-up computed tomography (CT) scan after undergoing lung cancer surgery. Positron emission tomography (PET)-CT performed at the time of lung cancer surgery did not recognize any accumulation, but PET-CT performed this time confirmed the accumulation of standardized uptake value( SUV) max 5.57.

Robot-assisted right wedge-shaped sleeve lower bilobectomy with knotless suture anastomosis: a case report.

Background: In bronchoplasty of wedge resections, it is necessary to transect the bronchus at a sharp angle and depth. As a result, anastomoses after wedge resections have the disadvantages of poor visibility and operability. Here, we report a case of right wedge-shaped sleeve bilobectomy that was successfully performed with continuous knotless suturing using robotic assistance.

Transcriptomic profiling of a late recurrent nuclear protein in testis carcinoma of the lung 14 years after the initial operation: a case report.

Background: Nuclear protein in testis (NUT) carcinoma (NC) of the lung is a rare cancer that occurs mainly in young adolescents and adults. NC is genetically characterized by rearrangements, which usually take the form of fusions. The prognosis for NC is dismal, and treatment with conventional chemotherapeutic regimens is ineffective.

Sclerosing thymoma with numerous coarse calcifications.

This patient is the youngest among the previously reported sclerosing thymoma cases, and the resected mass contained numerous coarse calcifications due to dystrophic calcification. This is an unprecedented and extremely rare case.

Efficacy and safety of intraoperative partial spray of 50% glucose for patients with spontaneous pneumothorax.

Objectives: The management for pneumothorax patients involves surgical intervention, nevertheless postoperative recurrences are often encountered. To reduce the rates of recurrence, thoracic surgeons have experimented with various novel techniques, such as pleural abrasion, chemical pleurodesis, and staple line coverage with absorbable sheets, in addition to bullectomy. And in recent years, there have been reports of the effectiveness of the use of intraoperative glucose intrapleural spray (GIS) containing 50 ml of 50% glucose solution in addition to bullectomy.

A successful case of robot-assisted thoracic surgery for apical thoracic schwannoma.

The thoracic apex is a narrow and complicated area with nerves and vessels, making it difficult to secure a visual field and perform surgical operations. Robot-assisted surgery enabled good visibility and highly flexible forceps manipulation, we were able to perform minimally invasive and safe thoracic apical tumour resection.

A xiphisternal ulcer effectively treated with xiphoidectomy.

Xiphoid syndrome is a rare musculoskeletal disorder of the xiphoid process. The main symptom is precordial pain or xiphodynia. We experienced a case in which protrusion of the xiphoid process impaired blood flow to the skin, resulting in the formation of an ulcer and exposure of the xiphoid process.

Tractotomy using the Penrose drain guide for deep lung injury caused by chest drainage: a case report.

Background: Pulmonary tractotomy effectively treats deep pulmonary penetrating injuries; however, it requires the accurate insertion of forceps or a stapler into the wound tract. This report describes a case of tractotomy using the Penrose drain guide for a deep lung injury caused by chest drainage.

Case Presentation: A 75-year-old man suffered multiple rib fractures and hemothorax.

Abnormal anastomosis of peripheral pulmonary arteries, initially suspected to be an arteriovenous fistula, in an adult with Williams syndrome.

Abnormal anastomosis of peripheral pulmonary arteries is rare and resembles a pulmonary arteriovenous fistula; thus, when the inflow or outflow route cannot be clearly identified in a suspected pulmonary arteriovenous fistula, the possibility of peripheral pulmonary artery anastomosis should be considered. However, the final diagnosis requires a catheterization study.

New technique for fixing rib fracture with bioabsorbable plate.

Fixation of a bone fracture with a bioabsorbable plate made of poly-L-lactide and hydroxyapatite has received attention. We adopted this technique for a rib fracture by bending the plate into a U-shape and fixing it with suture through the holes in the mesh of the plate and holes that are drilled in the edge of the fractured rib. The suture is also wound around the plate.