Publications by authors named "Hiroki Kiuchi"

To produce high-efficiency organic light-emitting diodes, materials that exhibit thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) are attracting attention as alternatives to phosphorescent materials containing heavy metallic elements. Melem, a small molecule with a heptazine backbone composed only of nitrogen, carbon, and hydrogen, is known to emit light in the near-ultraviolet region and exhibit high photoluminescence (PL) quantum yield and delayed fluorescence. However, the mechanism underlying the high PL quantum yield remains unclear.

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In carbon nitride (CN) compounds, hydrogen bonds play a major role in cohesion, in addition to dispersion forces. The crystal structures of CN compounds produced thermal polymerization are complex, but they possess unique and attractive features. Melem is a well-known building unit of CN compounds such as melon and g-CN, which have recently attracted attention as photocatalysts.

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Frequency sweep operation of directly modulated optical negative feedback lasers is numerically and experimentally investigated for frequency-modulated continuous-wave (FMCW) light detection and ranging (LiDAR) with a high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), particularly over a long range. Low FM noise corresponding to a spectral linewidth of ∼2.0 kHz is sustained even with injection current modulation of an optical negative feedback laser through optical feedback from a Fabry-Perot etalon, and a beat note spectrum with a 30-dB SNR is achieved even when a 300-m delay fiber is used as a ranging sample.

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To cultivate the use of trans-splicing as a novel means to rapidly express various antibody fusion proteins, we tried to express antibody-reporter enzyme fusions in a COS-1 co-transfection model. When a vector designed to induce trans-splicing with IgH pre-mRNA was co-transfected with a vector encoding the mouse IgM locus, the expression of V(H)-secreted human placental alkaline phosphatase (SEAP) as well as Fab-SEAP were successfully expressed both in mRNA and protein levels. Especially, the vectors encoding complementary sequence to Smu as a binding domain was accurate and efficient, producing trans-spliced mRNA of up to 2% of cis-spliced one.

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