Publications by authors named "Hirofumi Terasawa"

To improve the metabolic stability of 3, which exhibited both in vitro antitumor activity and in vivo efficacy by both iv and po administration, we designed and synthesized new taxane analogues. Most of the synthetic compounds maintained excellent antitumor activity and were scarcely metabolized by human liver microsomes. And some compounds exhibited potent antitumor effects against B16 melanoma BL6 in vivo by both iv and po administration similarly to 3.

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It was shown that a new taxane analogue 3, which exhibited both in vitro antitumor activity and in vivo efficacy by both i.v. and p.

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We synthesized novel water-soluble and orally active taxane analogues, 7-deoxy-9beta-dihydro-9,10-O-acetal taxanes. Cytotoxicities of the synthetic compounds were greater than those of paclitaxel and docetaxel, especially against resistant cancer cell lines expressing P-glycoprotein. In addition, some compounds showed potent antitumor effects against B16 melanoma BL6 in vivo by both iv and po administration.

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A new method for the synthesis of 7-deoxytaxane analogues has been established through hydrogenation of Delta(6,7)-taxane derivatives. Among several catalysts examined, Pd-C was found to be a most effective catalyst for the preparation of target compound.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study focused on understanding how modifications to the 7-hydroxyl groups of certain taxoid compounds affect their activity.
  • Different modifications were tested, including deoxy, methoxy, alpha-fluorine, and a unique methano group.
  • The 7-deoxy analogue was found to be the most potent, with stronger effects against specific cancer cell lines compared to related compounds.
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To synthesize new highly active taxoids, we designed and synthesized 9 beta-dihydro-9,10-acetal taxoids. In vitro study of these analogues clearly showed them to be more potent than docetaxel.

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