Publications by authors named "Hiroaki Tsuno"

Objective: To examine the safety and efficacy of hyperdry amniotic membrane (HDAM) for wound closure after palatoplasty in cleft palate patients.

Methods: HDAMs were prepared by washing and drying under infrared rays and microwaves at temperatures less than 60°C using a hyperdrying device. A total of 16 cleft palate patients (8 males, 8 females), aged 1 to 3 years (mean age 1 year 9 months), received one-stage pushback palatoplasty.

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Background: Major risk factors for oral squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) are tobacco smoking, a betel quid chewing habit, and heavy alcohol consumption. However, around 15% of oral SCCs cannot be explained by these risk factors. Although oral SCC associated with dental implants is quite rare, there has been a recent gradual accumulation of reports about it.

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The growth of maxillary bone and the development of dentition are often impaired in patients who have had pushback operations for repair of a cleft palate. There has been considerable discussion about the most suitable technique or material used in such repairs to resolve the problem. Hyperdry amniotic membrane, a new preservable material derived from human amnion, has recently been introduced in several procedures.

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Background: Cancer may be derived from cancer stem-like cells (CSCs), which are tumor-initiating cells that have properties similar to those of stem cells. Identification and isolation of CSCs needs to be improved further.

Materials And Methods: CSCs markers were examined in human oral cancer cell lines by flow cytometry.

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Background: Freshly isolated human amniotic mesenchymal (fHAM) cells contain somatic stem cells possessing proliferative ability and pluripotency, including a chondrogenic lineage. However, little is known about the biology of amnion-derived mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) because fHAM cells can barely survive to expand under culture conditions in vitro for a long time.

Methods: In this study, we separated fHAM cells and seeded them to isolate MSCs and analyze its character.

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Hyperdry amniotic membrane, a novel preservable material derived from the human amnion, has been introduced clinically in ophthalmology and other fields. This membrane is available as a wound dressing material for surgical wounds of the tongue and buccal mucosa but has not been used on wounds of the alveolar mucosa. This paper reports 2 cases in which intraoral alveolar wounds with bone exposure were successfully treated with the use of hyperdry amniotic membrane: a 74-year-old woman with gingival leukoplakia of the edentulous mandible, and a 43-year-old man who underwent vestibuloplasty of the reconstructed mandible.

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Purpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate the usefulness of a hyperdry amniotic membrane (AM), a novel preservable human amnion, as a wound-dressing material for surgical defects of the oral mucosa.

Materials And Methods: A hyperdry AM was used in the treatment of 10 patients who had developed secondary defects in the tongue and buccal mucosa after the surgical removal of cancerous or precancerous lesions. The effectiveness of the hyperdry AM was assessed by scoring its operability during the surgical procedure and by the hemostatic status, pain relief, feeding situation, epithelialization, and scar contracture in the postoperative period.

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