Publications by authors named "Hina Saghir"

Aim: This study aimed to identify the key parameters to assist the early diagnosis of Dengue Infection to prevent severe outcomes.

Methodology: A cross-sectional study was conducted from June 2022 to December 2022 at a tertiary care hospital. 149 patients who presented with dengue symptoms for less than 5 days were enrolled in the study.

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Paget's disease of bone (PDB) is a focal disorder of skeletal remodeling leading to alteration of bony structures and properties, uncommonly reported in people under the age of 40 years, particularly in the Southeast Asia region. In the literature, PDB has been well reported in regions of Europe, in contrast to Asia where there has been limited records of prevalence of PDM especially in the younger age population. Here, we report a 21-year-old male patient presenting with an advanced disease with complaints of auditory impairment, bone pain, and neurological signs due to compression of the interverbal disc developed progressively over two months, having an elevated serum alkaline phosphatase level of 601 IU/L.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to assess how accurately B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) tests diagnose heart failure in emergency room patients with severe dyspnea, using echocardiography as the standard reference.
  • It included 115 patients with acute dyspnea classified as NYHA Class III and IV, measuring BNP levels through blood samples and determining heart failure based on ejection fraction from echocardiography.
  • Results showed that BNP levels of 100 pg/ml or higher identified heart failure in 66.1% of patients, with high sensitivity (94.1%) and diagnostic accuracy (86%), indicating BNP testing is a reliable tool for diagnosing congestive heart failure in emergency settings.
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Background: Proton Pump inhibitors are widely used among the majority of the world's population as acid-suppressing medications. Proton Pump Inhibitors have been reported to cause intestinal damage and adverse gut microbiota changes affecting several mechanisms, including malabsorption, etc.

Aim: In order to gain a deeper understanding, we conducted a cohort analysis to assess the prevalence & association of Vitamin B12 deficiency in patients on long-term use of PPIs.

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