Publications by authors named "Himashree Mahanta"

Chemical dynamics Simulation studies on benzene dimer (Bz2) and benzene-hexachlorobenzene (Bz-HCB) as performed in the past suggest that the coupling between the monomeric (intramolecular) vibrational modes and modes generated due to the association of two monomers (intermolecular) has to be neither strong nor weak for a fast dissociation of the complex. To find the optimum coupling, four complexes are taken into consideration in this work, namely, benzene-monofluorobenzene, benzene-monochlorobenzene, benzene-trifluorobenzene (Bz-TFB), and benzene-trichlorobenzene. Bz-TFB has the highest rate of dissociation among all seven complexes, including Bz2, Bz-HCB, and Bz-HFB (HFB stands for hexafluorobenzene).

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Article Synopsis
  • Machine Learning (ML) is increasingly being applied in computational chemistry to enhance simulations and predict reaction behaviors, specifically in studying how certain chemical complexes dissociate over time.
  • Three different ML algorithms—Decision-Tree-Regression (DTR), Multi-Layer Perceptron, and Support Vector Regression—were tested to estimate the unimolecular dissociation times of various benzene derivative complexes based on their vibrational energy attributes at an excitation temperature of 1500 K.
  • Results showed that a DTR algorithm trained on fewer simulation points (700) can effectively match the dissociation rate constant achieved from a larger set (1500 trajectories) and can also predict results at different temperatures using the derived data, demonstrating the potential of ML in computational chemistry research
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The role of the environment (N molecules) on the association followed by the ensuing dissociation reaction of benzene + benzene system is studied here with the help of a new code setup. Chemical dynamics simulations are performed to investigate this reaction in vacuum as well as in a bath of 1000 N molecules, equilibrated at 300 K. Bath densities of 20 and 324 kg m are considered with a few results from the latter density.

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The intramolecular vibrational energy redistribution (IVR) dynamics during unimolecular dissociation of aromatic trimers at high temperatures is the primary interest of this study. Chemical dynamics simulations are performed for the unimolecular dissociation of benzene-hexafluorobenzene-benzene (Bz-HFB-Bz) and benzene trimer (Bz-trimer) complexes at a temperature range of 1000-2000 K. Partial dissociation of both the complexes is observed, which leads to a dimer and a monomer in the dynamics.

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The unimolecular dissociation dynamics of the CH-CCl (Bz-HCB) complex is studied with initial excitation of all vibrational modes for a temperature range of 1000-2000 K and with mode-specific excitations at 1500 K. The results are compared with those of the CH-CF [Bz- HFB] complex. When all modes of Bz-HCB are initially excited, the rate of dissociation is slower with respect to Bz-HFB.

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The unimolecular dissociation of a benzene-hexafluorobenzene complex at 1000, 1500, and 2000 K is studied inside a bath of 1000 N molecules kept at 300 K using chemical dynamics simulation. Three bath densities of 20, 324, and 750 kg/m are considered. The dissociation dynamics of the complex at a 20 kg/m bath density is found to be similar to that in the gas phase, whereas the dynamics is drastically different at higher bath densities.

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Chemical dynamics simulations are performed to study the association of benzene (Bz) and hexafluorobenzene (HFB) followed by the ensuing dissociation of the Bz-HFB complex. The calculations are done for 1000, 1500, and 2000 K with an impact parameter ( b) range of 0-10 Å at each temperature. Almost no complexes are observed to form at b = 8 and 10 Å.

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Chemical dynamics simulations are performed to study the unimolecular dissociation of the benzene (Bz)-hexafluorobenzene (HFB) complex at five different temperatures ranging from 1000 to 2000 K, and the results are compared with that of the Bz dimer at common simulation temperatures. Bz-HFB, in comparison with Bz dimer, possesses a much attractive intermolecular interaction, a very different equilibrium geometry, and a lower average quantum vibrational excitation energy at a given temperature. Six low-frequency modes of Bz-HFB are formed by Bz + HFB association which are weakly coupled with the vibrational modes of Bz and HFB.

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