Publications by authors named "Hikotaro Katsura"

Background: Combined resection of the right hepatic artery (RHA) is sometimes required to achieve complete resection of hilar cholangiocarcinoma. The present study aimed to evaluate the feasibility of combined resection and subsequent reconstruction by continuous suture of the RHA during left hepatectomy for cholangiocarcinoma.

Materials And Methods: We retrospectively compared the outcomes after left hepatectomy with biliary reconstruction for cholangiocarcinoma between patients with and without RHA resection and reconstruction.

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BACKGROUND Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) and Helicobacter pylori (HP) infections are associated with gastric carcinoma (GC). We present a thought-provoking case of multiple GCs associated with EBV and HP infections. CASE REPORT HP infection was incidentally detected in an asymptomatic 60-year-old man.

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When performing pancreaticoduodenectomy with resection of the confluence of the superior mesenteric vein and portal vein, division of the splenic vein may cause sinistral portal hypertension resulting in gastrointestinal bleeding, splenic congestion, and hypersplenism. To prevent these adverse events, it is important to intentionally decompress the splenic vein. This report is of a 68-year-old woman with stage IA carcinoma of the head of the pancreas who survived for more than six years following tumor resection and pancreaticoduodenectomy and distal splenorenal shunt.

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Introduction And Importance: The most common liver malignancies are hepatocellular carcinoma, intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma, and metastatic tumors. Hepatocellular carcinoma and intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma may invade the portal vein (PV). An association between diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) and primary biliary cholangitis (PBC) remains unclear.

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Background: Although arterial hemorrhage after pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD) is not frequent, it is fatal. Arterial hemorrhage is caused by pseudoaneurysm rupture, and the gastroduodenal artery stump and hepatic artery (HA) are frequent culprit vessels. Diagnostic procedures and imaging modalities are associated with certain difficulties.

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BACKGROUND Advanced malignancies in the lower abdomen easily invade the retroperitoneal and pelvic space and often metastasize to the paraaortic and pelvic lymph nodes (LNs), resulting in paraaortic and/or pelvic tumor (PPT). CASE REPORT A total of 7 cases of aggressive malignant PPT resection and orthotopic replacement of the abdominal aorta and/or iliac arteries with synthetic arterial graft (SAG) were experienced during 16 years. We present our experience with aggressive resection of malignant PPTs accompanied by arterial reconstruction with SAG in detail.

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Article Synopsis
  • Mucinous cystic neoplasm (MCN) of the liver is a rare type of tumor characterized by cystic structures and ovarian-like stroma; its exact origin is unknown but ectopic ovarian-like cells in the liver are suggested to be a source.
  • A unique case involved a 71-year-old woman with a 10.5-cm multiloculated cyst that contained mucus, bile, hematoma, and, notably, intratumoral fatty tissue, which is not commonly associated with MCNs.
  • Following surgery to remove the tumor, the pathological findings confirmed MCN with ovarian-like stroma, and the case provides potential support for the theory that these tumors may stem from ectopic ovarian-like tissue in the liver
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Introduction And Importance: Definitive diagnosis of functioning neuroendocrine neoplasms (NENs) in the pancreas is challenging. Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) regulates adrenal cortisol production. Ectopic ACTH secretion by functioning NENs may cause hypercortisolism.

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Article Synopsis
  • Ectopic endometrium in the appendix is uncommon, and its link to digestive symptoms, especially during menstruation, is debated; this case discusses successful treatment for acute appendicitis potentially caused by ectopic endometriosis.
  • A 38.9-year-old woman with uterine didelphys experienced recurring lower abdominal pain during her menstrual cycle, initially managed with antibiotics, but ultimately required laparoscopic appendectomy after persistent symptoms.
  • Post-surgery, she showed no further digestive issues, highlighting the need for individualized treatment approaches for ectopic endometriosis cases in the alimentary tract.
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Introduction And Importance: Splanchnic venous thrombosis (SVT) originating in the superior mesenteric vein (SMV) is rare and may cause acute intestinal infarction (AII). Protein C deficiency (PCD) results in thrombophilia.

Presentation Of Case: Acute unexplained SVT originating in the SMV and portal vein was detected in 68-year-old man.

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Background: Gastric artery aneurysms are rarely caused by segmental arterial mediolysis (SAM), a condition that often involves multiple vessels. The clinical course of SAM after vessel rupture may vary depending on the involved vessels. For example, the "double-rupture phenomenon" observed following the rupture of the splenic artery aneurysm manifests as a biphasic and relatively slow clinical course.

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