Casposons are transposable elements containing the CRISPR associated gene Cas1solo. Identified in many archaeal genomes, casposons are discussed as the origin of CRISPR-Cas systems due to their proposed Cas1solo-dependent translocation. However, apart from bioinformatic approaches and the demonstration of Cas1solo integrase and endonuclease activity in vitro, casposon transposition has not yet been shown in vivo.
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