Recently, there has been an increased demand for functional foods, to reduce the risk of age-related cognitive impairment, dementia, and Alzheimer's disease. Among them, plant-derived bioactive compounds, such as phytochemicals and peptides, have notable potential in improving memory and cognitive functions. Many studies have provided potential data concerning the characteristics and structure-activity relationships of memory-enhancing peptides.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe microbiota-gut-brain axis has attracted increasing attention in the last decade. Here, we investigated whether okara, a soybean by-product rich in dietary fiber, can attenuate cognitive impairment in senescence-accelerated mouse prone 8 (SAMP8) mice by altering gut microbial composition. Mice were fed either a standard diet, or a diet containing okara (7.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThis study investigated the preventive effects of fermented rice peptides (FRPs) against scopolamine-induced memory impairment in mice and their potential mechanisms. Mice were pretreated with FRPs (25 and 100 mg/kg body weight) via intraperitoneal injection for 7 days, followed by intraperitoneal injection of scopolamine. FRP pretreatment suppressed scopolamine-induced cognitive impairment in passive-avoidance test and significantly upregulated levels of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and induced the phosphorylation of cAMP response element binding (CREB) protein and extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) in the hippocampus of scopolamine-treated mice.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThis study aimed to assess the suppressive effect of long-term diet supplementation with strains on cognitive decline in the senescence-accelerated mouse prone 8 (SAMP8) model. For 43 weeks, fourteen-week-old female SAMP8 mice were fed a standard diet containing 0.05% (/) subsp.
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