Amplitude and phase factor of a wave scattered from an object relative to the amplitude and phase factor of the incident wave reveals the spatial distribution of the object's scattering power by means of Fourier transform. In this paper this relation is discussed and the dependence of the spatial resolution and the maximal range of depth on the physical parameters as well as the influence of dispersion are investigated. The signal-to-noise ratio yields a measure on the sensitivity of the method which is put into relation of the sensitivity of Time-Domain Optical Coherence Tomography (TD-OCT).
View Article and Find Full Text PDF