Publications by authors named "Hemant Borana"

Objectives: Disease progression of tuberculosis (TB) depends on the balance between the microorganism's virulence and the host defense systems (mainly T cell-mediated immune response). Interleukin-22 (IL-22) helps in cell proliferation and regeneration and provides protection against microbial diseases. The IL-22-producing T cells can migrate into the granulomas during TB infection.

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Drug-resistant tuberculosis remains a major public health concern in many countries. We compared the efficacy and safety of bedaquiline plus optimized background regimen (Bdq+OBR) with high dose moxifloxacin and optimized background regimen (Mfx(h)+OBR) for the treatment of patients with multidrug-resistant tuberculosis with additional resistance to fluoroquinolones. In this prospective observational study, newly diagnosed cases of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis with additional resistance to fluoroquinolone were enrolled.

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