Development of an AI-Enabled System for Pain Monitoring Using Skin Conductance Sensoring in Socks.

: Where self-report is unfeasible or observations are difficult, physiological estimates of pain are needed. : Pain-data from 30 healthy adults were gathered to create a database of physiological pain responses. A model was then developed, to analyze pain-data and visualize the AI-estimated level of pain on a mobile app.

The Utrecht questionnaire (U-CEP) measuring knowledge on clinical epidemiology proved to be valid.

Objectives: Knowledge on clinical epidemiology is crucial to practice evidence-based medicine. We describe the development and validation of the Utrecht questionnaire on knowledge on Clinical epidemiology for Evidence-based Practice (U-CEP); an assessment tool to be used in the training of clinicians.

Study Design And Setting: The U-CEP was developed in two formats: two sets of 25 questions and a combined set of 50.