Objectives: To describe the prevalence, clinical characteristics and risk factors of liver steatosis and fibrosis in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients in eastern China.
Design: A cross-sectional, multicentre study based on an ongoing cohort study.
Setting: 16 clinics in eastern China, including primary clinics to tertiary hospitals.
Background And Aims: Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), currently referred to as metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD), affects approximately 38% of the world's population, yet no pharmacological therapies have been approved for treatment. We conducted a traditional and network meta-analysis to comprehensively assess the effectiveness of drug regimens on NAFLD, and continued to use the old terminology for consistency.
Methods: Randomized, placebo-controlled trials (RCTs) investigating drug therapy in an adult population diagnosed with NAFLD with or without diabetes mellitus were included.