Pressure ulcers (PUs), their cause and prevention have been discussed in the literature for many decades. Their prevention and management has been the core of a tissue viability nurse's daily clinical and strategic workload. The important point to acknowledge is that not all PUs can be prevented but it is believed most of them can and all preventative measures must be implemented and evaluated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNegative pressure wound therapy, also referred to as topical negative pressure therapy, is a useful treatment for a variety of acute and chronic wounds and, unlike many other wound treatments and dressings, has a relatively good evidence base to demonstrate its effectiveness. This article considers its application in both primary and acute care.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThis abstract highlights the work undertaken by the Bedfordshire and Hertfordshire Tissue Viability Nurses Forum (BHTVNF) to select a super absorbent dressing for local formularies. A range of super absorbent dressings was selected to be included in the evaluation based on their accessibility via FP10 or NHS Supply chain. Dressings were evaluated in the hospital setting, community setting and leg ulcer clinics.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPressure ulcers are considered to be a key quality indicator and healthcare providers in England are required to report local pressure ulcer rates. However, there is a lack of standardisation in reporting due to lack of national guidance. The Tissue Viability Society has sought to develop consensus amongst all concerned parties on the most useful and robust methods of data collection.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe Department of Health wants to reduce harm caused by pressure ulcers dramatically. Identifying which patients are at risk is an important part of prevention. This article discusses the most common risk factors, the advantages and disadvantages of risk assessment tools, and challenges in prevention.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTissue viability nurses (TVNs) have always been interested in pressure ulcers. Many found our way into the specialism because of this interest and passion. We have always believed most of them could be prevented and our desire, our goal has been to prevent all avoidable pressure ulcers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWounds naturally produce exudate containing nutrients, blood cells, enzymes, cytokines and growth factors, which are all essential to the healing process. When this balance is altered by local or systemic conditions then exudate can become problematic. Wound healing is delayed, quality of life is detrimentally affected and nursing staff are faced with time-consuming dressings.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeidi Guy outlines the key points that need to be considered in the risk assessment and grading of pressure ulcers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe standard hospital mattress is not suitable for patients at risk of developing pressure ulcers. The type of mattress or overlay system they require will depend on their pressure ulcer risk, medical history and local practice. This article provides a guide to pressure-relieving mattresses.
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