Investigation of Sliding Mode Control in the Nonlinear Modeling of Cordless Jigsaws.

The aim of this paper was to reduce the current spikes in battery-powered saw motors by designing and implementing a sliding mode model-following adaptive controller. The proposed controller reduces overcurrent consumption, improves system energy efficiency, and effectively maximizes battery runtime, especially under high-load conditions. By applying nonlinear compensation techniques, the controller can ensure smooth motor operation, reduce mechanical stress, and prolong tool life.

Master Regulatory Transcription Factors in β-Aminobutyric Acid-Induced Resistance (BABA-IR): A Perspective on Phytohormone Biosynthesis and Signaling in and .

The endogenous stress metabolite β-aminobutyric acid (BABA) primes plants for enhanced resistance against abiotic and biotic stress by activating a complex phytohormone signaling network that includes abscisic acid (ABA), jasmonic acid (JA), salicylic acid (SA), and ethylene (ET). In this study, through stringent filtering, we identify 14 master regulatory transcription factors (TFs) from the DOF, AHL, and ERF families that potentially regulate the biosynthesis and signaling of these phytohormones. Transcriptional analysis of BABA-treated and suggests that DOF family TFs play a crucial role in stress response regulation in both species.

First Peek into the Transcriptomic Response in Heat-Stressed Tomato Inoculated with .

In this study, we report the interaction between an arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus, , and tomato plants under heat stress. For the first time, this interaction was studied by Illumina RNA-seq, followed by a comprehensive bioinformatic analysis that investigated root and leaf tissue samples. The genome-wide transcriptional profiling displayed fewer transcriptomic changes in the root under heat-stress conditions caused by .

Supplementation of the Plant Conditioner ELICE Vakcina Product with β-Aminobutyric Acid and Salicylic Acid May Lead to -Priming Signaling in Barley ().

Plant immunological memory, priming, is a defense mechanism that can be triggered by external stimuli, leading to the activation of biochemical pathways and preparing plants for disease resistance. Plant conditioners improve yield and crop quality through nutrient efficiency and abiotic stress tolerance, which is enhanced by the addition of resistance- and priming-induced compounds. Based on this hypothesis, this study aimed to investigate plant responses to priming actives of different natures, including salicylic acid and beta-aminobutyric acid, in combination with the plant conditioning agent ELICE Vakcina.

Corrigendum to "Natural immunity stimulation using ELICE16INDURES® plant conditioner in field culture of soybean" [Heliyon 9 (1), (January 2023) Article e12907].

[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.

'Garlic-lipo'4Plants: Liposome-Encapsulated Garlic Extract Stimulates ABA Pathway and PR Genes in Wheat ().

Recently, environmentally friendly crop improvements using next-generation plant biostimulants (PBs) come to the forefront in agriculture, regardless of whether they are used by scientists, farmers, or industries. Various organic and inorganic solutions have been investigated by researchers and producers, focusing on tolerance to abiotic and biotic stresses, crop quality, or nutritional deficiency. Garlic has been considered a universal remedy ever since antiquity.

Dataset of conditioning effect of herbal extract-based plant biostimulants in pea .

Nowadays, many researchers, farmers and companies focus on the development of an environmentally friendly approach for enhancing field vegetable production and protection. Using next-generation plant biostimulants (PBs) could be effective to enhance tolerance to abiotic and biotic stresses, vegetable crop quality or nutrient efficiency which is particularly important for vegetables with a short growing season, such as . Two herbal drug-containing plant conditioners Elice16Indures® (supercritical carbon dioxide extract SC-CO) and Fitokondi® (aqueous extract) developed in the RIMPH Ltd (Hungary) were used in pea field experiments to monitor the potential of enhancing crop quality and defense response against different stress factors.

RNA-seq datasets of field rapeseed cultures conditioned by Elice16Indures® biostimulator.

Elice16Indures® Plant Conditioner combines the effects of a number of herbs to increase the yield of dicotyledonous plants in the field. This crop enhancer can also be used in organic farming applying low doses with ULV spraying by drone. Reducing the ecological footprint is the basis for sustainable crop production.

Liposomal Formulation of Botanical Extracts may Enhance Yield Triggering PR Genes and Phenylpropanoid Pathway in Barley ().

This work aimed to study the plant conditioning effect and mode of action of a plant-based biostimulant used in organic farming. This new generation plant biostimulant, named ELICE16INDURES, is rich in plant bio-active ingredients containing eleven supercritical botanical extracts encapsulated in nano-scale liposomes. The dose-response (10 to 240 g ha) relationship was tested in a field population of autumn barley ( test crop, and underlying molecular mechanisms were studied.

Transcriptome profiling dataset of different developmental stage flowers of soybean ().

The dynamic of flower development is a key agronomic characteristic affecting soybean yield. RNA-seq dataset of field-cultivated soybean flowers in four developmental stages including flower buds, and early, mature, and overblown stage flowers are reported in this paper. Gene Expression (Gex) library construction and Illumina NextSeq550 sequencing were carried out to produce 86 bp long forward reads.

The Role of Identity and Ontological (In)Security in Return Migration: an Empirical Perspective from Hungary.

East-West migration has become a dominant spatial phenomenon in Europe since the step-by-step enlargement of the EU, posing considerable socio-economic and demographic challenges for sending countries. However, little is known about the geopolitics and motivations that inspire a return to the country of origin. The objective of this article is to identify the motivations for emigration, adaptation experiences and decisions of Hungarian migrants who worked in the West for a period of time and returned to Hungary, based on their skills and family status before their return.

Transcriptome datasets of β-Aminobutyric acid (BABA)-primed mono- and dicotyledonous plants, and .

The non-protein amino acid β-Aminobutyric acid (BABA) may trigger the immune responses of plants to various biotic and abiotic stresses leading to a long-term resistance (primed state). We present RNA-seq datasets of BABA - primed mono- and dicotyledonous plants, such as and . Illumina NextSeq550 sequencing were carried out after 72 h of BABA exposure.

New complete mitogenome datasets and their characterization of the European catfish ().

We present new complete mitogenome sequences of from 4 samples such as male and female individuals from two countries (Hungary, Czech Republic). The complete mitochondria were determined from genome sequencing by using Illumina MiSeq platform resulting in long, 300 bp. paired-end reads.

Epithelioid hemangioma of liver-The first reported case.

Epithelioid hemangioma, otherwise known as angiolymphoid hyperplasia with eosinophilia, is a rare benign vasoproliferative disease with an unknown etiology. We report the case of a 42-year-old man with routine bloods test showing mildly elevated serum bilirubin level. CT scan revealed a lesion in the left liver lobe not typical of FNH.

Different expression pattern of flowering pathway genes contribute to male or female organ development during floral transition in the monoecious weed L. ().

The highly allergenic and invasive weed L. is a monoecius plant with separated male and female flowers. The genetic regulation of floral morphogenesis is a less understood field in the reproduction biology of this species.

Self-Sensing Polymer Composite: White-Light-Illuminated Reinforcing Fibreglass Bundle for Deformation Monitoring.

The goal of our research was to develop a continuous glass fibre-reinforced epoxy matrix self-sensing composite. A fibre bundle arbitrarily chosen from the reinforcing glass fabric in the composite was prepared to guide white light. The power of the light transmitted by the fibres changes as a result of tensile loading.

Illumina sequencing of the chloroplast genome of common ragweed ( L.).

Common ragweed L. is the most widespread weed and the most dangerous pollen allergenic plant in large areas of the temperate zone. Since herbicides like PSI and PSII inhibitors have their target genes in the chloroplast genome, understanding the chloroplast genome may indirectly support the exploration of herbicide resistance and development of novel control methods.

Analysis of the Light Transmission Ability of Reinforcing Glass Fibers Used in Polymer Composites.

This goal of our research was to show that E-glass fiber bundles used for reinforcing composites can be enabled to transmit light in a common resin without any special preparation (without removing the sizing). The power of the transmitted light was measured and the attenuation coefficient, which characterizes the fiber bundle, was determined. Although the attenuation coefficient depends on temperature and the wavelength of the light, it is independent of the power of incident light, the quality of coupling, and the length of the specimen.

Assay Stability, the missing component of the Error Budget.

Gaining a better understanding of Quality Control (QC) processes is a key requirement to improving performance and reducing patient risk. Detecting analytical error is dependent on a QC strategy that reliably detects a critical shift in a result away from the true value. Recently the concept of Six Sigma has been used by diagnostic laboratories to assess the performance of assays and to assist in the selection of QC rules.

Hearing visuo-tactile synchrony - Sound-induced proprioceptive drift in the invisible hand illusion.

The rubber hand illusion (RHI) and its variant the invisible hand illusion (IHI) are useful for investigating multisensory aspects of bodily self-consciousness. Here, we explored whether auditory conditioning during an RHI could enhance the trisensory visuo-tactile-proprioceptive interaction underlying the IHI. Our paradigm comprised of an IHI session that was followed by an RHI session and another IHI session.