Publications by authors named "Hefan Zhang"

Article Synopsis
  • Noninterface-active polysaccharides can improve their emulsifying abilities through a process called microgelation, but optimizing this performance is challenging.
  • This study presents a new method that utilizes the movement of polyphenols, specifically tannic acid, to enhance how these polysaccharide microgels work in emulsions.
  • Results show that the right amount of tannic acid helps reduce droplet sizes and stabilizes the emulsion, while too much can lead to clumping of the microgels and reduce stability.
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Article Synopsis
  • Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a global health issue with no curative treatments, and intestinal macrophages are crucial in its development.
  • Researchers have developed V-type peptide-decorated nanoparticles (VP-NP) that show strong anti-inflammatory properties by modulating macrophage functions.
  • In mouse models, VP-NP reduces inflammation and damages in the intestine by shifting macrophages from harmful M1 to beneficial M2 types, presenting a promising new approach for managing IBD.
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Inspired by ecological floating beds to treat water pollution through photosynthesis, we employed a combination of calcination and hydrothermal methods to construct a photothermal-assisted photocatalysis system based on a floating monolithic porous mesh of g-CN (MPMCN) loaded with the excellent photothermal material BiMoO (BMO), forming a BMO/MPMCN S-scheme heterojunction. This approach improved the utilization efficiency of solar light by BMO/MPMCN, minimized heat loss, and enhanced the overall temperature of the material during the reaction process, thereby accelerating interfacial electron transfer. The unique floating structure confers a larger specific surface area to BMO/MPMCN, providing more reaction sites for TC pollutants and efficiently removing TC contamination from water.

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Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection caused the COVID-19 pandemic, impacting the global economy and medical system due to its fast spread and extremely high infectivity. Efficient control of the spread of the disease relies on a fast, accurate, and convenient detection system for the early screening of the infected population. Although reverse transcription-quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) is the gold-standard method for SARS-CoV-2 RNA analysis, it has complex experimental procedures and relies on expensive instruments and professional operators.

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In this study, a Z-Scheme WO/CoO p-n heterojunction with a 0D/3D structure was designed and prepared via a simple solvothermal approach to remove the combined pollution of tetracycline and heavy metal Cr(VI) in water. The 0D WO nanoparticles adhered to the surface of the 3D octahedral CoO to facilitate the construction of Z-scheme p-n heterojunctions, which could avoid the deactivation of the monomeric material due to agglomeration, extend the optical response range, and separate the photogenerated electronhole pairs. The degradation efficiency of mixed pollutants after a 70 min reaction was significantly higher than that of monomeric TC and Cr(VI).

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In order to solve the problems of powder g-CN catalysts being difficult to recycle and prone to secondary pollution, floating network porous-like sponge monolithic structure g-CN (FSCN) was prepared with a one-step thermal condensation method using melamine sponge, urea, and melamine as raw materials. The phase composition, morphology, size, and chemical elements of the FSCN were studied using XRD, SEM, XPS, and UV-visible spectrophotometry. Under simulated sunlight, the removal rate for 40 mg·L tetracycline (TC) by FSCN reached 76%, which was 1.

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