Mannose has been reported to prevent acute lung injury (ALI), and mannose receptor (MR) has been demonstrated to have a role. The rationale for this study is to characterize the mechanism by which mannose and MR prevent lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced ALI. Male ICR mice were pretreated mannose by intravenous injection 5 min before and 3 h after intratracheal instillation of LPS.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZhejiang Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban
March 2011
Objective: To investigate the preventive effect of interleukin-18 (IL-18) gene modified mature dendritic cells (mDC) vaccine on airway inflammation in mouse asthma model.
Methods: The asthma model was induced by injection of ovalbumin (OVA) in BALB/c mice. IL-18 gene modified mouse mature dendritic cells (mDC) were detected by flow cytometry and its capacity of inducing allogeneic T cell responses was examined by mixed lymphocyte reaction (MLR).
Zhonghua Jie He He Hu Xi Za Zhi
June 2003
Objective: To investigate the effect of a mouse IL-12 gene expressive plasmid (mIL-12 plasmid) on the airway inflammation and the cytokine production in asthmatic mice and to study the possible mechanisms.
Methods: A mouse model of asthma was established by sensitization with ovalbumin (OVA). Forty-one BALB/c mice were divided into six groups including an asthmatic model group (group A, eight mice, sensitized with OVA plus challenging with OVA by aerosol), a model control group (group B, six mice, sensitized with OVA plus aerosolizing with normal saline), a mIL-12 plasmid prevention group (group C, eight mice, receiving intramuscularly mIL-12 plasmid 100 micro g on day 1, day 3, and day 5), a mIL-12 plasmid treatment group (group D, eight mice, receiving intramuscularly mIL-12 plasmid 100 micro g on day 14, day 16, and day 18), an empty plasmid prevention group (group E, five mice, receiving intramuscularly empty plasmid 100 micro g on day 1, day 3, and day 5), and an empty plasmid treatment group (group F, six mice, receiving intramuscularly empty plasmid 100 micro g on day 14, day 16 and day 18).