Publications by authors named "He-Yi Zheng"

Organoids have emerged as transformative tools in biomedical research, renowned for their ability to replicate the complexity construct of human tissues. Skin aging is a multifaceted biological process, influenced by both intrinsic factors and extrinsic factors. Traditional models for studying skin aging often fall short in capturing the intricate dynamics of human skin.

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  • This study analyzes 103 patients diagnosed with cutaneous tuberculosis (CTB) and nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) infections to address diagnostic and treatment challenges in dermatology.
  • Key findings reveal common symptoms like nodules and erythema, with significant histological features such as hyperkeratosis and neutrophil infiltration observed in most cases.
  • Results indicate that a majority of patients responded well to a three-drug treatment regimen, though the overall cure rate for CTB remains low, underscoring the need for improved diagnostic and treatment strategies.
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The question of whether serofast status of syphilis patients indicates an ongoing low-grade infection remains unanswered. To address this, we developed a machine learning model to identify in cell-free DNA (cfDNA) using next-generation sequencing (NGS). Our findings showed that a TP_rate cut-off of 0.

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Serology is the mainstay for syphilis treatment monitoring. Baseline rapid plasma reagin (RPR) titre, HIV status, and syphilis stage have been found to be associated with the time to serological response among syphilis patients. This study mainly aims to evaluate the time to serological response, and to identify factors affecting the serological outcome.

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Objective To analyze the reasons of misdiagnosis of primary syphilitic chancre and strengthen the understanding of atypical features of this disease. Methods A case series of twenty-seven challenging primary syphilis patients who were not immediately recognized as chancre was included in our study. The clinical data including the patients' age, sex, skin lesions, HIV status, syphilis serologic test results, treatment, and follow-up results were collected.

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Article Synopsis
  • Co-infection of syphilis and HIV is on the rise, particularly among high-risk populations like men who have sex with men (MSM), making management challenging.
  • A systematic review analyzed data from multiple studies and found that syphilis infection doubles the risk of acquiring HIV, with no significant difference in risk levels between MSM and other high-risk groups.
  • The study highlights the importance of early diagnosis and treatment of syphilis, along with strategies to reduce stigma, as effective ways to decrease HIV incidence.
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Syphilis, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) share transmission routes. Syphilis infection can increase the risk of acquiring and transmitting HIV in key populations. The aims of this study were to investigate the risk factors and co-infection patterns for HIV, HBV and HCV in patients with syphilis.

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We compared the clinicopathological features and prognosis between 16 amelanotic acral melanomas versus 56 pigmented acral melanomas. Amelanotic acral melanomas showed a thicker Breslow thickness (all had a Breslow thickness > 1 mm), more frequent ulceration (15/16, 93.7%) and lower HMB-45 positive rate than pigmented acral melanomas.

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Cutaneous amelanotic melanoma (AM) is a rare amelanotic or a hypomelanotic subtype of melanoma, comprising only 0.4-27.5% of all melanoma cases.

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Persistent non-treponemal titres after treatment are common among patients with latent syphilis. Although retreatment is often done in clinical practice, optimal management remains uncertain due to the paucity of data regarding serological response to retreatment and long-term outcomes. We compared the serological responses of serofast latent syphilis patients retreated with 7.

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Objective: To summarize the epidemiological features of senile syphilis.

Method: The clinical data of 50 elderly (>60 years) patients with syphilis who were treated in the Clinic of Sexually Transmitted Diseases of Peking Union Medical College Hospital were retrospectively analyzed.

Results: There were 31 men and 19 women (male to female ratio:1.

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A cutaneous lymphoproliferative disorder, localized pagetoid reticulosis (LPR), is rare but distinctive in its clinical and histopathological manifestations. Without an evidence-based medicine treatment guideline because of extremely low incidence, LPR poses a therapeutic challenge. We describe a 67-year-old Chinese woman with LRP who showed complete response to narrow-band ultraviolet B combined with intramuscular interferon alpha-2b.

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Introduction: Benzathine penicillin G is the treatment of choice for syphilis, but doxycycline and tetracycline are effective second-line treatments. The objective of this study was to assess the serological response to treatment for early syphilis with benzathine penicillin compared with doxycycline or tetracycline.

Methodology: We examined rapid plasma regain (RPR) serological test results of all first-time early syphilis patients in Peking Union Medical College Hospital between 2000 and 2011, comparing treatment with two doses of penicillin to 14-day course of oral doxycycline (100 mg twice daily) or oral tetracycline (500 mg 4 times a day).

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Background: The nevus of Ota, is a common benign pigmentary dermatosis, mainly involve innervation area of first and second branch of trigeminal nerve. The classification of nevus of Ota was proposed by Tanino, based on 26 cases of nevus of Ota from 1937 to 1940. Studies about its classification are rarely seen in last 70 years, while it is still practical today.

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We aimed at determining the characteristics of patients with primary and late latent syphilis who were non-reactive on initial screening by rapid plasma reagin (RPR) but reactive by treponemal tests. We collected the RPR test results of all primary and late latent syphilis patients in our hospital from December 2000 to March 2012. The characteristics of syphilis patients who were non-reactive by RPR testing were compared to those of reactive patients.

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Background: Erythroderma is a rare skin disorder and studies on its causes and prognosis are rare in the literature.

Objectives: We reviewed the clinical, laboratory and biopsy materials of 260 patients diagnosed with erythroderma who were treated in our department over an 11-year period. Patients were followed up to better understand the evolution of erythroderma.

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[Advances in syphilis detection].

Zhongguo Yi Xue Ke Xue Yuan Xue Bao

February 2012

Syphilis, a chronic bacterial infection caused by the spirochete Treponema pallidum subsp. pallidum, remains a public health concern worldwide. Syphilis control is largely dependent upon early identification and prompt treatment.

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Objective: To explore the clinical and histopathological manifestations, therapy and prognosis of lupus erythematosus panniculitis (LEP).

Method: We retrospectively reviewed the clinical data and histopathological features of 22 cases of LEP diagnosed at Peking Union Medical College Hospital from January 2008 to February 2010.

Results: The lesions appeared as atrophy, erythema, subcutaneous nodules, infiltrated erythema, and ulceration over the scalp, face, upper limbs, and buttock.

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Objective: To explore the clinical and histopathological manifestations, therapy and prognosis of hypopigmented mycosis fungoides (HMF) in children.

Methods: Six pediatric cases of HMF from February 2008 to October 2009 were reviewed and analyzed at our hospital.

Results: There were 5 males and 1 female with a average age of 11 years old (range: 9-14).

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