Publications by authors named "Hayden Storts"

Article Synopsis
  • FOLFOX, a chemotherapy regimen for colorectal cancer, triggers DNA damage and enhances immune responses through cGAS/STING signaling, increasing inflammation and CD8 T cell presence.
  • While 5-FU and oxaliplatin promote immune activity, they also raise PD-L1 levels, which can inhibit T cell function and allow tumors to evade detection.
  • Combining FOLFOX with anti-PD-1 treatments shows promise in improving treatment outcomes, as it reduces tumor growth more effectively than FOLFOX alone.
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Colorectal cancer is the second leading cause of cancer mortality in the United States. Although immune checkpoint blockade therapies including anti-PD-1/PD-L1 have been successful in treating a subset of patients with colorectal cancer, the response rates remain low. We have found that riluzole, a well-tolerated FDA-approved oral medicine for treating amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, increased intratumoral CD8+ T cells and suppressed tumor growth of colon cancer cells in syngeneic immune-competent mice.

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Unlabelled: The cGAS/STING cytosolic DNA-sensing pathway plays a significant role in antitumor immunity. Expression of STING is tightly regulated and commonly reduced or defective in many types of cancer. We have identified SIX4 as a significant regulator of STING expression in colon cancer cells.

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Synopsis of recent research by authors named "Hayden Storts"

  • - Recent research by Hayden Storts focuses on the cGAS/STING signaling pathway's role in enhancing immune response and therapeutic efficacy in colorectal cancer treatment, specifically addressing the impacts of chemotherapeutic agents and immune checkpoint inhibitors.
  • - In two studies published in October 2024, Storts and colleagues demonstrated that traditional chemotherapy drugs (5-FU and oxaliplatin) activate cGAS/STING signaling, which boosts intratumoral CD8 T cells and increases PD-L1 expression, potentially leading to tumor immune evasion.
  • - Additionally, Storts' research identified SIX4 as a critical regulator of STING expression, suggesting a mechanism through which modulating STING could improve responses to anti-PD-1 therapies in colorectal cancer patients, highlighting the ongoing exploration of combinatorial therapies to enhance immunotherapy outcomes.