Impact of a dental care intervention on the hospital mortality of critically ill patients admitted to intensive care units: A quasi-experimental study.

Background: We aimed to evaluate the impact of providing dental care to critically ill patients on their risk of death and ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP).

Methods: A quasi-experimental study was conducted in 2 intensive care units (ICU) from 2016 to 2019. The intervention consisted of implementing routine dental care, focusing on oral hygiene and periodontal treatment, at least 3 times a week, for patients admitted to the study units.

A Bayesian approach for the zero-inflated cure model: an application in a Brazilian invasive cervical cancer database.

This paper aims to discuss the Bayesian estimation approach for the zero-inflated cure class of models, which extends the standard cure model by accommodating zero-inflated data in the survival analysis context. A comprehensive simulation study is carried out to assess the performance of the estimation procedure. A new estimation methodology is illustrated using a real dataset related to women diagnosed with invasive cervical cancer in Brazil.

On the comparison of risk of death according to different stages of breast cancer via the long-term exponentiated Weibull hazard model.

Long-term survivor models have been extensively used for modelling time-to-event data with a significant proportion of patients who do not experience poor outcome. In this paper, we propose a new long-term survivor hazard model, which accommodates comprehensive families of cure rate models as particular cases, including modified Weibull, exponentiated Weibull, Weibull, exponential and Rayleigh distribution, among others. The maximum likelihood estimation procedure is presented.

Is it necessary to have a dentist within an intensive care unit team? Report of a randomised clinical trial.

Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of dental treatment in improving oral health in critical patients.

Methods: This randomised clinical trial was conducted in a general intensive care unit (ICU) at a tertiary care public facility from 1 January 2011 to 8 August 2013. Data from 254 adult patients staying in the ICU for 48 hours or more were analysed.

Reproducibility for Heart Rate Variability Analysis during 6-Min Walk Test in Patients with Heart Failure and Agreement between Devices.

Heart rate variability (HRV) analysis is a useful method to assess abnormal functioning in the autonomic nervous system and to predict cardiac events in patients with heart failure (HF). HRV measurements with heart rate monitors have been validated with an electrocardiograph in healthy subjects but not in patients with HF. We explored the reproducibility of HRV in two consecutive six-minute walk tests (6MW), 60-minute apart, using a heart rate monitor (PolarS810i) and a portable electrocardiograph (called Holter) in 50 HF patients (mean age 59 years, NYHA II, left ventricular ejection fraction ~35%).

[Validation of Body Image Relationship Scale for women with breast cancer].

Purpose: To validate the instrument Body Image Relationship Scale (BIRS) for Brazilian women with breast cancer.

Methods: The instrument was administered by trained interviewers to 139 women who used the Brazilian Unified Health System (SUS). All of them had been submitted to cancer treatments between 2006 and 2010.

Clinical-Pathological Correlation of KRAS Mutation Status in Metastatic Colorectal Adenocarcinoma.

Background: KRAS gene mutations play an important role in the carcinogenesis of colorectal tumors. However, studies that have assessed the association between KRAS gene mutation status and disease characteristics report conflicting results. To assess KRAS gene status (mutated or wild-type) and its association with the clinical, epidemiological, and histopathological features of metastatic colorectal adenocarcinoma as well its association with clinical outcomes.

[Reproductive and sexual history of women treated of breast cancer].

Purpose: To understand the reproductive and sexual life of women treated for breast cancer.

Methods: A total of 139 women with a diagnosis made at least 6 months ago were interviewed after being randomly selected in a rehabilitation service. The interviews were carried out between 2006 and 2010.