Publications by authors named "Haya Abuhijleh"

Article Synopsis
  • Pregnancy involves significant hormonal and metabolic changes to support fetal development, which the study investigates through changes in the salivary microbiome and biochemical markers between the second and third trimesters.
  • Saliva samples from 45 pregnant women were analyzed using advanced DNA sequencing techniques, revealing notable shifts in microbial diversity, including a 3-fold increase in Bacteroidota and changes in other microbial taxa.
  • Biochemical changes included increased BMI, pulse rate, glucose, and cholesterol levels in the third trimester, along with correlations between these factors and microbial abundance, emphasizing the need for monitoring oral health and metabolic health during pregnancy.
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Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a debilitating psychological condition that may develop in certain individuals following exposure to life-threatening or traumatic events. Distressing symptoms, including flashbacks, are characterized by disrupted stress responses, fear, anxiety, avoidance tendencies, and disturbances in sleep patterns. The enduring effects of PTSD can profoundly impact personal and familial relationships, as well as social, medical, and financial stability.

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Diabetes mellitus is a worldwide public health issue with numerous complications. Several risk factors are associated with diabetes, mainly due to patients following an unhealthy lifestyle. Copper is a crucial trace element, with various physiological actions.

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This narrative review summarizes the main findings of observational studies (case-control and cohort) as well as systematic reviews and meta-analyses on the role of nutrients and dietary patterns on pancreatic cancer (PC) risk and elucidates possible mechanisms for the association between nutrients or specific food components and the risk of PC. A literature search of MEDLINE (PubMed), Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, and Scopus was performed. An extensive search of related articles published in the English language from 1985 to 2022 was carried out.

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Objectives: Pancreatic cancer (PC) has been related directly to many risk factors; however, diet is considered one of the most modifiable risk factors. This study is designed to observe the associations between the intake of macromicronutrients and the risk of pancreatic cancer in a Jordanian population.

Methods: A case-control study included 100 patients with the incident and histologically confirmed PC and 309 control subjects frequency-matched on age, educational level, occupation, and marital status.

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Article Synopsis
  • - The COVID-19 pandemic led to lifestyle changes that worsened existing gender inequalities, affecting food consumption and dietary diversity among Arab men and women from 10 countries.
  • - A study involving over 12,400 participants revealed that women experienced a larger decline in dietary diversity during the pandemic compared to men, with overweight individuals also showing significant changes in their eating habits.
  • - The findings suggest an urgent need for gender-sensitive strategies to tackle issues related to weight gain and dietary diversity during crises like pandemics.
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Metabolic syndrome (MetSyn) is a precursor for several cardiometabolic diseases. The prevalence of MetSyn is higher in postmenopausal women compared to premenopausal women. The role of vitamin D in postmenopausal women is not clearly understood.

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Background: During the lockdown period, a substantial group of these women reported lifestyle changes.

Aim: The aim of the study is to characterize the dietary patterns, intake and the adherence to the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) pregnancy guidelines before and during the COVID-19 pandemic in Eastern Mediterranean postartum women.

Methods: An internet-based cross-sectional survey was used to collect the data.

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Poor glycaemic control is associated with chronic life-threatening complications. This cross-sectional study examined whether there is an association between handgrip strength and glycaemic control among patients with diabetes. Data on 1058 participants aged 40 and older were collected from the National Health and Nutritional Examination Survey (NHANES).

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