Publications by authors named "Haruki Kazama"

Article Synopsis
  • Undernutrition and overnutrition are typically viewed as separate issues, but the rising double burden of malnutrition, where both coexist, is now a global concern, particularly in low- and middle-income countries like Kenya.
  • A study measuring the nutritional status of 7,447 primary school pupils in rural Kenya found that 12.4% were stunted and 7.8% were underweight among those aged 120 months or younger, with boys showing higher rates of stunting and underweight compared to girls.
  • Although the study did not indicate a double burden of malnutrition, it highlighted the prevalence of undernutrition in schoolchildren and stressed the need for ongoing monitoring, especially in the context of rapid urbanization.
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The Kenyan government established the Kenyan Comprehensive School Health Program (KCSHP) on the basis of Kenyan National School Health Policy. A KCSHP pilot project was carried out in eight primary schools in Mbita Sub-County of Homa Bay County in the Nyanza Region from 2012 to 2017. This pilot project provided health facilities and support for evaluation with a school health checklist, and organized teacher training on health education, a child health club, and school-based health check-ups.

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There is growing evidence supporting the effectiveness of a comprehensive school health program. However, implementation in developing countries is a challenge. Furthermore, the available information on the association between a comprehensive school health program and students' academic attainment is limited.

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