Fascia Lata Biological Plug: A Novel Technique for Treating Anal Fistulae.

Background: An anal fistula is a prevalent condition characterised by an abnormal connection between the epithelialised surface of the anal canal and the skin. Surgeons are continually developing new techniques to effectively treat anal fistulae while preserving the patient's continence. This study aims to evaluate the outcomes and complications associated with the management of high perianal fistulae using the fascia lata biological plug (FBP) technique.

Effectiveness of 3-Day Prophylactic Negative Pressure Wound Therapy on Closed Abdominal Incisions in the Prevention of Wound Complications: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Objective: To determine the impact of negative pressure wound therapy of closed abdominal incisions on wound complications.

Background: Surgical wound complications including surgical site infection complicating open abdominal operations are a burden on the economy. The outcomes of SSI include prolonged hospital stays, adjuvant treatment delay, and incisional hernias leading to a decrease in the quality of life.

Improvement of Coronary Calcium Scores After Bariatric Surgery in People with Severe Obesity.

Background: Obesity is an independent risk factor for cardiovascular diseases. Coronary artery calcium (CAC) is a direct measure of coronary atherosclerosis. The study investigated the effect of bariatric surgery on CAC scores in people with severe obesity subjected to laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG).

Analysis of Medium-Term Weight Regain 5 Years After Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy.

Objective: Some patients fail to maintain weight loss after bariatric surgery. Weight regain (WR) disturbs the patients due to possible reappearance of obesity-related comorbidities. This study aimed to assess WR 5 years after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG).

Food Tolerance After Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy with Total Antral Resection.

Background: Among the controversial points in laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) is how much of the antrum to be resected. This study aimed to evaluate food tolerance after preservation or resection of the antrum during LSG.

Methods: Prospective randomized study included 50 patients scheduled for LSG.

Portal venous pressure as a predictor of mortality in cirrhotic patients undergoing emergency surgery.

Objective: Emergency surgery is a risk factor for mortality in cirrhotic patients. Portal hypertension is an essential feature of decompensated cirrhosis. This study aimed to assess the value of portal venous pressure (PVP) measurement in prediction of 1-month mortality in cirrhotic patients undergoing emergency laparotomy.

Continuous Transversus Abdominis Plane Blocks via Laparoscopically Placed Catheters for Bariatric Surgery.

Objectives: The objective of the present study is to evaluate postoperative analgesic outcome of the continuous bilateral transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block using bupivacaine infusion through an epidural catheter inserted through laparoscopic ports.

Patients And Methods: Ninety patients assigned for laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) were divided into two equal groups according to postoperative analgesia: Control group received IV morphine, and TAP group received bupivacaine 0.25% continuous infusion TAP block through epidural catheters introduced through laparoscopic ports, grasped, and inserted in laparoscopically prepared TAP.

Early Weight Recidivism Following Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy: A Prospective Observational Study.

Background: Although weight loss following laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) can be substantial, weight recidivism is still a major concern. The aim of our work is to study early weight recidivism following LSG and to evaluate the role of gastric computed tomography volumetry (GCTV) in the assessment of patients experiencing early weight regain.

Methods: One-hundred and one morbidly obese patients undergoing LSG were prospectively studied.