Publications by authors named "Hanneke Poort"

Objectives: Fatigue is a common nonhematologic toxicity of the CDK4/6 inhibitor palbociclib in metastatic breast cancer (MBC) patients with prevalence rates of clinician-rated all-grade and grade 3/4 fatigue of 39.2% and 2.5%, respectively.

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Objective: Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase inhibitors (PARPi) have dramatically changed treatment for advanced ovarian cancer, but nearly half of patients experience significant fatigue. We conducted a two-site pilot randomized trial to evaluate the feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary efficacy of a brief, acceptance-based telehealth intervention (REVITALIZE) designed to reduce fatigue interference in patients on PARPi.

Methods: From June 2021 to April 2022, 44 participants were randomized 1:1 to REVITALIZE (6 weekly one-on-one sessions+booster) or enhanced usual care.

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For the sizeable subset of adolescents and young adults whose cancer is incurable, developmentally appropriate end-of-life discussions are critical. Standards of care for adolescent and young adult end-of-life communication have been established, however, many health-professionals do not feel confident leading these conversations, leaving gaps in the implementation of best-practice end-of-life communication. We present a protocol for a Delphi study informing the development and implementation of clinician training to strengthen health-professionals' capacity in end-of-life conversations.

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Article Synopsis
  • Peritoneal carcinomatosis (PC) affects women with advanced gynecologic cancers, often leading to the use of ostomies, gastric tubes, or catheters, which patients and caregivers find challenging to manage.
  • The study aimed to create and test the BOLSTER intervention, a support system designed for patients and caregivers post-hospitalization, which included educational content and a smartphone app to monitor symptoms.
  • Initial tests showed BOLSTER to be feasible and acceptable, with a high consent rate in the second prepilot, although some participants withdrew due to feeling overwhelmed; ultimately, most who participated recommended the intervention.
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Objective: Fatigue remains one of the most common and distressing symptoms during treatment for advanced cancer. The TIRED trial demonstrated cognitive behavior therapy's (CBT) significant and clinically relevant effects to reduce fatigue among patients with advanced cancer, while graded exercise therapy (GET) did not prove beneficial. The present study aims to determine the mechanisms by which CBT and GET affect fatigue.

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Background: Many young adult patients do not receive adequate psychosocial services to help them cope with cancer.

Objective: This study aims to assess the feasibility and acceptability of a smartphone app (iaya) intervention that was designed to create an engaged community of young adult patients and help them learn emotional coping skills.

Methods: For this single-group pilot trial, 25 young adult patients aged 18-39 years who were receiving active cancer treatment were asked to use the iaya app for 12 weeks.

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Objective: Physical activity improves physical function, quality of life, and mental health, yet fewer than 80% of ovarian cancer survivors meet activity guidelines. This pilot intervention study aimed to increase physical activity in ovarian cancer survivors by leveraging principles of behavioral economics, gamification, and social support.

Methods: This 24-week study (12-week intervention; 12-week follow-up) enrolled women with ovarian cancer after completion of first-line treatment with a self-selected "teammate.

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Objective: Oral PARP inhibitors (PARPi) have dramatically changed the treatment landscape for patients with advanced ovarian cancer. However, a subset of patients discontinue PARPi due to treatment-related fatigue. The current study sought to explore patients' lived experiences with fatigue on PARPi.

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Objective: Few studies have examined burnout in psychosocial oncology clinicians. The aim of this systematic review was to summarize what is known about the prevalence and severity of burnout in psychosocial clinicians who work in oncology settings and the factors that are believed to contribute or protect against it.

Method: Articles on burnout (including compassion fatigue and secondary trauma) in psychosocial oncology clinicians were identified by searching PubMed/MEDLINE, EMBASE, PsycINFO, the Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature, and the Web of Science Core Collection.

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Background: Fatigue is a common and distressing symptom for patients with gynecologic cancers. Few studies have empirically examined whether it spontaneously resolves. This study was aimed at identifying longitudinal patterns of fatigue and predictors of clinically significant fatigue 1 year after treatment completion.

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To examine the role of differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC) patients' age in illness perceptions and psychological distress, and the potential moderating role of age in the relationship between illness perceptions and psychological distress. We used the Netherlands Cancer Registry to select all patients diagnosed with thyroid cancer between 1990 and 2008 ( = 568). Patients filled out the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) and Brief Illness Perception Questionnaire.

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  • Palliative care consultations can significantly reduce symptoms and enhance the quality of care for patients with serious illnesses, but measuring their impact is complicated due to challenges with manual reviews and coding errors.
  • This study used natural language processing (NLP) to analyze patient data from two care centers, focusing on breast cancer patients with leptomeningeal disease (LMD) to assess the effects of palliative care on end-of-life (EOL) care metrics.
  • The results showed that 88.5% of patients had documentation of important EOL care discussions within six months, with palliative care consultations notably linked to better documentation of goals of care and hospice conversations.
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Objectives: Oral treatment (targeted or chemotherapy) for cancer is being increasingly used. While fatigue is a known side effect of intravenous chemotherapy, the rate of fatigue and the impact of fatigue on other patient-reported outcomes are not well described.

Method: At Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, 180 adult patients prescribed oral targeted or chemotherapy for various malignancies enrolled in a randomized controlled trial of adherence and symptom management.

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Few studies have investigated palliative and end-of-life care processes among young adults (YAs), aged 18-34 years, who died of cancer. This retrospective study used a natural language processing algorithm to identify documentation and timing of four process measures in YA cancer decedents' medical records: palliative care involvement, discussions of goals of care, code status, and hospice. Among 2878 YAs, 138 had a recorded date of death.

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Treatment-related fatigue significantly limits quality of life among chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) patients receiving tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs), yet no interventions to reduce this symptom have been studied. We examined preliminary feasibility and efficacy of cognitive behavioral therapy for TKI treatment-related fatigue in patients with CML. We used a mixed methods convergent design and collected quantitative data through randomized single-case experiments.

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Purpose: Young adults (YAs) aged 18-35 years with cancer often experience unmet psychosocial needs. We aimed to evaluate a conversation aid ("Snapshot") that offered a framework for discussing YA-specific psychosocial concerns between patients and clinicians.

Methods: We developed and implemented Snapshot between 2014 and 2016 as part of a quality improvement initiative at Dana-Farber Cancer Institute.

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Background: Fatigue is a prevalent and burdensome symptom for patients with incurable cancer receiving cancer treatment with palliative intent and is associated with reduced quality of life. Psychosocial interventions seem promising for management of fatigue among cancer patients.

Objectives: To assess the effects of psychosocial interventions for fatigue in adult patients with incurable cancer receiving cancer treatment with palliative intent.

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Article Synopsis
  • - The study focused on the prevalence of severe fatigue in adolescent and young adult cancer patients (ages 18-35) compared to similar aged individuals without cancer, finding that 48% of the cancer patients experienced severe fatigue versus 20% of controls.
  • - Participants in the study completed various questionnaires to assess fatigue, quality of life, psychological distress, and cancer-related worries; the results indicated that those with severe fatigue had a significantly lower quality of life.
  • - Several factors were linked to increased fatigue severity among AYA cancer patients, including female gender, unemployment, advanced disease stage, active treatment at the time of the study, and higher levels of psychological distress, highlighting the need for effective management of fatigue in this population.
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Article Synopsis
  • Fatigue is a significant issue for patients with incurable cancer undergoing palliative treatment, and therapies like graded exercise therapy (GET) and cognitive behaviour therapy (CBT) may help alleviate this fatigue.
  • The TIRED study is a randomized controlled trial that compares the effectiveness of GET, CBT, and usual care (UC) on reducing fatigue in these patients, incorporating a 12-week exercise program for the GET group and CBT for the CBT group.
  • Researchers will assess fatigue severity and other quality of life metrics before, immediately after, and several weeks after the interventions to determine if GET or CBT provide greater relief compared to UC.
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Background: Fatigue is one of the most important quality of life issues experienced by patients being treated with oral targeted therapy for chronic myeloid leukemia (CML). However, no intervention exists that specifically addresses strategies to reduce targeted therapy-related fatigue.

Objective: This study adapted an evidence-based clinic-delivered intervention (EBI) "cognitive behavior therapy for post-cancer fatigue" for use in CML patients.

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Article Synopsis
  • The introduction of imatinib, a tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI), significantly improved the median survival rates for patients with gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST), but prolonged use of TKIs has led to increased reports of fatigue affecting quality of life.
  • A study involving 119 GIST patients found that 30% experienced severe fatigue, which was notably higher compared to 15% in matched healthy controls, and fatigue levels were similarly prevalent among those treated with curative versus palliative intent.
  • Fatigue in GIST patients correlated with lower quality of life, greater psychological distress, and diminished physical functioning, highlighting the need for supportive measures in patient care.
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