For rapid and efficient removal of Congo red (CR) from aqueous solutions, a composite of bent-Al-CS-CTA was prepared from bentonite (bent), chitosan (CS), citric acid (CTA) and Al compounds. To comprehend the adsorption process, adsorption variables were changed, including initial pH of the solution, contact time, temperature, initial CR concentration, and adsorption dose. Bent intercalated with X-ray diffraction (XRD), specific surface area (BET), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Fourier transform infrared spectrophotometry (FTIR) were used to analyze the material.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: Tooth loss is associated with increased mortality risk; however, the mechanism underlying this is still not clear. The objective of this study was to explore whether frailty mediates the association between tooth loss and mortality risk among the oldest old individuals.
Methods: The participants were followed up from 1998 to 2018 in the Chinese Longitudinal Healthy Longevity Survey (CLHLS).
Background: Hypertension is a major public health problem, and its resulting other cardiovascular diseases are the leading cause of death worldwide. In this study, we constructed a convenient and high-performance hypertension risk prediction model to assist in clinical diagnosis and explore other important influencing factors.
Methods: We included 8,073 people from NHANES (2017-March 2020), using their 120 features to form the original dataset.
Materials (Basel)
May 2023
In this study, raw talc powder surface modification was conducted, and the powder was modified in two different methods using acid washing and ball milling. Modified talc was characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transforms infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). In order to investigate the adsorption capacity of modified talc on dyes, adsorption experiments were carried out with methylene blue (MB) in aqueous solutions as the target contaminant.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground And Objective: Prediction and classification of Ventricular Arrhythmias (VA) may allow clinicians sufficient time to intervene for stopping its escalation to Sudden Cardiac Death (SCD). This paper proposes a novel method for predicting VA and classifying its type, in particular, the fatal VA even before the event occurs.
Methods: A statistical index J based on the combination of phase-space reconstruction (PSR) and box counting has been used to predict VA.
Aims: Approximately 5.7% of potential subcutaneous implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (S-ICD) recipients are ineligible by virtue of their vector morphology, with higher rates of ineligibility observed in some at-risk groups. Mathematical vector rotation is a novel technique that can generate a personalized sensing vector, one with maximal R:T ratio, using electrocardiogram (ECG) signal recorded from the present S-ICD location.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground And Objective: The subcutaneous implantable cardioverter defibrillator (S-ICD) reduces mortality in individuals at high risk of sudden arrhythmic death, by rapid defibrillation of life-threatening arrhythmia. Unfortunately, S-ICD recipients are also at risk of inappropriate shock therapies, which themselves are associated with increased rates of mortality and morbidity. The commonest cause of inappropriate shock therapies is T wave oversensing (TWOS), where T waves are incorrectly counted as R waves leading to an overestimation of heart rate.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAntimicrobial stewardship (AMS) is a key prevention strategy in addressing the global concern of increasing antimicrobial resistance (AMR). Pharmacists are one of the integral members of AMS hospital teams around the world. Toward reducing AMR, a major strategy in China is to improve the capacity and participation of pharmacists in the AMS framework.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIEEE J Biomed Health Inform
October 2020
The detection and delineation of QRS-complexes and T-waves in Electrocardiogram (ECG) is an important task because these features are associated with the cardiac abnormalities including ventricular arrhythmias that may lead to sudden cardiac death. In this paper, we propose a novel method for the R-peak and the T-peak detection using hierarchical clustering and Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) from the ECG signal. In the first step, a template of the single ECG beat is identified.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe primary objective of this study was to develop an evaluation method for assessing an urban traffic noise-exposed population and apply it in the main urban area of Guangzhou. The method based on points of interest (POIs) and noise map is realized in several steps. First, after regionalizing based on road networks and executing a cluster analysis for regions according to the properties of POIs, the environmental noise functional regions (NFRs) of the urban area are presented.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPanonychus ulmi Koch is one of the important pest insects of apple production in China. To clarify the spatiotemporal dynamics of P. ulmi on the apple tree crowns in an apple orchard of Liaoning, Northeast China, an investigation with random sampling was conducted on the pest mite number at each direction and each layer of the crowns in the whole growth season from May to November 2007.
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