Environ Sci Pollut Res Int
June 2024
In this work, the efficacy of two metal-organic frameworks (MIL-101(Fe) and NH-MIL-101(Fe)) in eliminating acetamiprid (ATP) insecticide and eosin Y (EY) dye from aqueous solution is tested. An analysis was conducted on the developed nanocomposite's optical, morphological, and structural characteristics. The adsorption isotherm, kinetics, thermodynamics, reusability, and mechanisms for ATP and EY dye removal were assessed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe presence of levofloxacin (LEV) in aqueous solutions can pose health risks to humans, have adverse effects on aquatic organisms and ecosystems, and contribute to the development of antibiotic-resistant bacteria. This study aims to investigate the feasibility of using electrocoagulation residuals (ECRs) as a heterogeneous catalyst in the electro-Fenton process for degrading LEV. By combining electrocoagulation residuals with sodium alginate, ECRs-alginate beads were synthesized as a heterogeneous electro-Fenton composite.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe pyrolysis of mint stalks and lemon peels was performed to synthesize mint-stalks (MBC) and lemon-peels (LBC) derived biochars for adsorbing methylene blue (MB). The preparation, characterization, and application of MBC in adsorption have not been reported in the literature. MBC showed higher surface area and carbon content than that of LBC.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe photo-thermal activation of persulfate (PS) was carried out to degrade various pollutants such as reactive blue-222 (RB-222) dye, sulfamethazine, and atrazine. Optimizing the operating parameters showed that using 0.90 g/L of PS at pH 7, temperature of 90 °C, initial dye concentration of 21.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFImprovement of current wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) to accommodate the growing influent flow rate and cope with the increasingly stringent regulations is hindered by the allowed space and the difficulty of changing the design parameters. Mathematical modeling is a useful tool for assessing the performance of WWTPs in light of broadening objectives. We herein explore the utilization of mathematical modeling to improve effluent quality in conventional activated sludge systems.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnviron Sci Pollut Res Int
September 2022
A promising hierarchical nanocomposite of MIL-53(Al)/ZnO was synthesized as a visible-light-driven photocatalyst to investigate the degradation of amoxicillin (AMX). MIL-53(Al)/ZnO ultrafine nanoparticles were obtained by preparing Zn-free MIL-53Al and employing it as a reactive template under hydrothermal and chemical conditions. The synthesized nanocomposite (MIL-53(Al)/ZnO) has a low content of Al > 1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCosts of water treatment can be reduced significantly if the spent adsorbents can be reused or regenerated. In this study, two residuals of iron adsorbed onto low-cost activated carbon (Fe-MCAC and Fe-MLAC) are reused as new adsorbents for the removal of ciprofloxacin (CIP) from pharmaceuticals wastewater. The residuals were characterized by SEM, XRD, FTIR, Raman spectra and N2-adsorption desorption.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWater Sci Technol
November 2019
In this study, the removal of phosphate (PO ) from wastewater using glauconite was investigated. Glauconite was characterized by N adsorption-desorption isotherm, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy-dispersive X-ray (EDX) analysis, and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. The effects of contact time, pH, initial phosphate concentrations, adsorbent dose, and temperature were investigated by batch experiments.
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