In developing countries, orphan legumes stand at the forefront in the struggle against climate change. Their high nutrient value is crucial in malnutrition and chronic diseases prevention. However, as the 'orphan' definition suggests, their seed systems are still underestimated and seed production is scanty.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSoil contamination by heavy metals is one of the major problems that adversely decrease plant growth and biomass production. Inoculation with the plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) can attenuate the toxicity of heavy metals and enhancing the plant growth. In this study, we evaluated the potential of a novel extremotolerant strain (IS-2 T) isolated from date palm rhizosphere to improve barley seedling growth under heavy metal stress.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe aim of this study was to evaluate the antioxidant, the anti-inflammatory, and the antitumoral activities of the aqueous ethanolic extract from L. parthenocarpic dates. The antioxidant activity was carried using DPPH radical scavenging activity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: This study investigates the biological activities of flowers extracts.
Materials And Methods: Antioxidant activity and the inhibitory effect of key digesting enzymes related to postprandial hyperglycemia were determined. Diabetic rats were orally and daily given the best extract from flowers of at a dose of acarbose for one month.
Three different concentrations of a purified maltogenic amylase (FSA) from fenugreek () seeds were incorporated into the cake formulation. The addition of FSA at 0.003, 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA continuous research is attempted to fulfil the highest industrial demands of natural amylases presenting special properties. New -amylases extracted from stems and leaves of , which is widespread and growing spontaneously in Tunisia, were studied by the means of their activities optimization and purification. Some similarities were recorded for the two identified enzymes: (i) the highest amylase activity showed a promoted thermal stability at 50°C; (ii) the starch substrate at 1% enhanced the enzyme activity; (iii) the two -amylases seem to be calcium-independent; (iv) Zn, Cu, and Ag were considered as important inhibitors of the enzyme activity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhoenix dactylifera L. plays an important role in social, economic, and ecological Tunisian sectors. Some date palms produce parthenocarpic fruit named Sish.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Phoenix dactylifera L. plays an important role in social, economic and ecological Tunisian sectors. Some date palms produce parthenocarpic fruit named Sish.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAmong various chronic disorders, cancer and diabetes mellitus are the most common disorders. This study was designed to evaluate the effectiveness of hydroalcoholic extract of Phoenix dactylifera L. leaves (HEPdL) in animal models of type II diabetes in vitro/in vivo and in a human melanoma-derived cell line (IGR-39).
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