Publications by authors named "Hanad Osman"

Article Synopsis
  • People with HIV (PWH) have a higher risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) compared to those without HIV, and the study aimed to evaluate their adherence to CVD medications and factors influencing non-adherence.
  • Conducted at the University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust, this study analyzed data from 162 PWH, with findings indicating that about one-third of patients did not have prescribed medications detected in their urine, particularly highlighting issues with lipid-lowering agents.
  • The analysis showed that a higher number of prescribed medications correlated with non-adherence, emphasizing the need for improved strategies to enhance medication compliance among PWH for better health outcomes.
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Hypertension is the leading modifiable risk factor for cardiovascular disease, but less than 50% have their blood pressure controlled. A possible avenue to support hypertension management is a holistic approach, using non-pharmacological interventions. Since hypertension is mediated in part by dysregulation of the autonomic nervous system (ANS), biofeedback may help improve hypertension management by targeted self-regulation and self-awareness of parameters that regulate the ANS.

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Cardio-metabolic diseases are the leading causes of premature death worldwide. The conditions are together some of the most prevalent and severe multimorbidities and include conditions such as diabetes, hypertension, coronary heart disease and stroke. People with these conditions are at a higher risk of all-cause death and have a reduction in life expectancy when compared to patients without cardio-metabolic disorders.

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