Status in physical properties of coloured rice varieties before and after inducing retro-gradation.

Three varieties of paddy in brown, red (non-waxy) and black (waxy) forms were de-husked and milled before and after inducing retro-gradation and their physical properties were studied. Normalized grain weight, porosity of parboiled paddy (PP) and its de-husked rice (DR), were high compared to their respective native. True and bulk density were lowest for black variety, its DR, its raw and parboiled forms compared to other varieties of paddy.

Shelf stable multigrain halwa mixes: preparation of halwa, their textural and sensory studies.

Multigrain halwa mixes (four types) were prepared from cereals, millets, legumes, nuts and condiments. These mixes had around 4% initial moisture content (IMC), during storage studies they had 23 to 32% as equilibrium relative humidity (ERH); 5 to 8% as the critical moisture content (CMC) and critical relative humidity (CRH) for these mixes were ~ 60%. Packaging material for storing these mixes was 75 μm thickness LDPE pouches.