Publications by authors named "Haley Cooper"

Article Synopsis
  • - Lyme disease is spreading in the Great Plains, with small mammals like Peromyscus mice and southern red-backed voles being the primary hosts studied in northeastern North Dakota from 2012 to 2013.
  • - Two tick species, Dermacentor variabilis and Ixodes scapularis, were found to infest these rodents, with I. scapularis being more common on Peromyscus and D. variabilis more abundant on M. gapperi.
  • - Testing showed that both rodent species carried Borrelia burgdorferi bacteria, and nymphs from infected ticks successfully transmitted the bacteria to mice, indicating high potential for Lyme disease spread through these small mammals.
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Community-based organizations (CBOs) are well-positioned to address the negative effects of HIV stigma, which is prevalent in the U.S. South.

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The COVID-19 pandemic has exacerbated HIV-related disparities and has likely disrupted service provision by organizations providing critical HIV-related services, especially in the U.S. Deep South, an area disproportionately affected by HIV.

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Background: Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) use is low among Black same gender-loving men (BSGLM) in Mecklenburg County, NC, an Ending the HIV Epidemic priority jurisdiction. We created PrEP-MECK-an investigator partnership among a community-based organization representative, a PrEP provider, and researchers-and conducted iterative preparation research to identify determinants of PrEP uptake and implementation strategies to address them.

Methods: We first established the PrEP-MECK Coalition of community stakeholders.

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Introduction: Although studies have identified high prevalence of HIV among individuals who are transgender, HIV surveillance data regarding gender identity is incomplete, resulting in uncertainty regarding the gender identity, including transgender and other diverse gender identities, of individuals diagnosed with HIV. This information is critical to planning strategies for HIV prevention and care.

Methods: From August 2018 to March 2019, interviews were conducted with HIV surveillance leadership (including Surveillance Directors, Epidemiologists, and HIV/STI Prevention Staff) at offices of epidemiology from eight US Deep South states regarding their practices related to gender identity documentation in HIV surveillance data and the barriers encountered in these documentation processes as well as their recommendations for improving gender identity data collection.

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Black communities have been disproportionately impacted by the syndemic of COVID-19 and structural racism. Place-based initiatives (PBIs) are well-positioned to respond to this syndemic. This study sought to highlight disparities in access to social determinants of health (SDH) between two racially segregated communities, assess residents' needs and measure resource accessibility in one predominantly Black community, and describe the PBI's response.

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Community-based organizations (CBOs) have been instrumental in addressing the needs of people living with HIV, however, little is known about their efforts to address HIV-related stigma through stigma reduction efforts. This study examined practices of CBOs related to mitigating HIV-related stigma in nine Deep South states. CBOs were surveyed as part of a larger study through the Gilead COMPASS Initiative.

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HIV-related stigma has been implicated as a contributor to the disproportionate impact of HIV in the US Deep South. However, effective interventions aimed at reducing HIV-related stigma are limited in the region. This study adapted and piloted an HIV-related stigma reduction intervention, the UNITY Workshop, for use among people living with HIV in the Deep South following a modified framework of the ADAPT-ITT model and the five principles of Corrigan's Model of Strategic Stigma Change.

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HIV-related stigma is pervasive in the U.S. South and has potential negative effects on health outcomes and emotional well-being, and may act as a barrier to HIV-related advocacy among people living with HIV (PLWH).

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Lack of social support and perceived HIV-related stigma increase the risk of negative health-related outcomes among people living with HIV (PLWH). This study examines the social media use of PLWH participating in a behavioral health treatment program, and the association of participation in a "secret" Facebook group with improved client social support, education, and overall behavioral health treatment experience. Eighteen individuals participated in a survey and eight individuals participated in a focus group regarding their familiarity with technology and experience with using social media.

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