Publications by authors named "Hajar Joulal"

Background: The psychiatric manifestations of Sjögren's syndrome are often overlooked despite their prevalence. They can be revelatory of the disease and include anxiety, depression, dementia and, rarely, psychosis.

Case Description: We report a case of 18-year-old female in whom a major depressive syndrome revealed primary Sjögren's disease, with a favourable outcome after treatment with rituximab.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a complex autoimmune disease that can cause various organ issues, including autoimmune peripheral cytopenia, which can lead to a rare condition known as autoimmune myelofibrosis (AIMF).
  • A case was reported involving a 34-year-old woman with AIMF, who exhibited symptoms like gingival bleeding, joint pain, and swelling, along with lab findings indicative of SLE.
  • There is limited research on the link between AIMF and SLE; however, recognizing this connection is important in case of uncontrolled cytopenia in SLE patients, and treatment remains aligned with standard SLE management.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: Vitamin C deficiency (or scurvy) usually takes weeks to become apparent as cutaneous signs and impaired wound healing. Haemorrhagic pericarditis remains a rare complication of scurvy, which has never been reported as an isolated condition. We report the case of a haemorrhagic pericarditis revealing a vitamin C deficiency in a 56-year-old patient.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Central nervous system (CNS) involvement in dermatomyositis (DM) is seldom observed. However, there are very rare case reports of CNS involvement with juvenile dermatomyositis. Encephalopathy in DM may occur for a number of reasons, such as cerebral vasculitis and hypoperfusion/hypertensive encephalopathy, but mostly as a consequence of immunosuppressant treatment.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF