Publications by authors named "Haibai Sun"

There is limited information describing the course and severity of illness in subjects infected by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 Omicron variant, especially in children. In this population-based cohort study, subjects with Omicron variant infection during the outbreak between January 8 and February 12, 2022 in Tianjin, China were included (n = 429). The main outcomes were the distribution of asymptomatic, mild, moderate, and severe patients, and clinical courses including the interval from positive polymerase chain reaction (PCR) test to the onset, aggravation or relief of symptoms, and the interval of reversing positive PCR-test into negative, and length of hospital stay.

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Background: We aimed to characterise the long-term health outcomes of survivors of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) and determine their recovery status and possible immunological basis.

Methods: We performed a clinical observational study on 14 health workers who survived SARS coronavirus infection between Apr 20, 2003 and Jun 6, 2003 in Haihe Hospital (Tianjin, China). Eighteen years after discharge, SARS survivors were interviewed using questionnaires on symptoms and quality of life, and received physical examination, laboratory tests, pulmonary function tests, arterial blood gas analysis, and chest imaging.

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Objective: The novel coronavirus nucleic acid results are the core indicators of illness monitoring. This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between immunological features and positive SARS-CoV-2 nucleic acid by analyzing the clinical and immunological features in nonsevere COVID-19 cases.

Methods: Data from nonsevere COVID-19 patients admitted to Haihe Hospital from May 2020 to June 2021 were retrospectively reviewed and analyzed.

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Article Synopsis
  • COVID-19 is caused by a new coronavirus identified as 2019-COV-2, with the Omicron variant first announced on November 26, 2021, by the WHO, adding complexity to the ongoing pandemic.
  • The first case of an Omicron-infected patient in China was reported as a 17-year-old female student, with the study analyzing her clinical symptoms, diagnostic tests, and treatment approaches.
  • The report includes antibody tests showing normal IgM levels and increasing IgG levels, which aligns with patterns seen in prior non-Omicron COVID-19 infections, potentially aiding in global diagnosis and treatment strategies.
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Background: Follicular helper T lymphocyte (Tfh) promotes antibody production by B lymphocytes in various diseases, including Pulmonary Tuberculosis (PTB).

Objective: To explore the potential role of Tfh cells and assess the expression level of PD-1, and IL-21 in PTB.

Methods: 54 newly diagnosed smear-positive PTB, 27 people with latent tuberculosis (LTB) and 27 healthy controls (HC) were enrolled.

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Background And Objective: Without a specific antiviral treatment or vaccine, severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has caused a global pandemic, affecting over 200 countries worldwide. A better understanding of B- and T-cell immunity is critical to the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).

Methods: A cohort of 129 patients with COVID-19 and 20 suspected cases were enrolled in this study, and a lateral flow immunochromatographic assay (LFIA) and a magnetic chemiluminescence enzyme immunoassay (MCLIA) were evaluated for SARS-CoV-2 IgM/IgG detection.

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