Purpose: Skin cutaneous melanoma (SKCM) is one of the most malignant and aggressive cancers with poor prognosis due to its rapid progression towards metastasis. Thus, finding clinically relevant biomarkers for early diagnosis, prognosis, and therapy prediction is essential. This study focused on the identification of SLC25A13 as a novel biomarker for SKCM and is aimed at investigating the biological functions of solute carrier family 25 member 13 (SLC25A13) in the development of SKCM.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAimed to investigate the epidemiological characteristics, clinical features, treatment, and short-term prognosis of COVID-19 in children. Retrospective analysis was conducted in 48 children with COVID-19 admitted to 12 hospitals in eight cities in Hunan province, China, from January 26, 2020 to June 30, 2020. Of the 48 cases, Familial clusters were confirmed for 46 children (96%).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Meta-analyses support the efficacy of cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) for obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) in Western cultures. However, there are no adequately powered multicentre studies in China. This study aimed to compare the effectiveness of treatment with CBT combined with medication and medication alone in OCD patients in China.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeuroimaging studies of obsessive-compulsive disorder have found abnormalities in orbitofronto-striato-thalamic circuitry, including the orbitofrontal cortex, anterior cingulate cortex, caudate, and thalamus, but few studies have explored abnormal intrinsic or spontaneous brain activity in the resting state. We investigated both intra- and inter-regional synchronized activity in twenty patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder and 20 healthy controls using resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging. Regional homogeneity (ReHo) and functional connectivity methods were used to analyze the intra- and inter-regional synchronized activity, respectively.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCathepsin D is the major lysosomal/endosomal aspartic protease and exhibits beta- and gamma-secretase-like activity in vitro. Data from German suggest that the C224T polymorphism in the Cathepsin D gene (CTSD) exon 2 is strongly associated with the risk for Alzheimer's disease (AD). Meanwhile other studies have not been able to replicate the result.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDi Yi Jun Yi Da Xue Xue Bao
April 2004
Objective: To explore the relationship between paraoxonase-1 (PON1) gene Gln192Arg polymorphism and sporadic Alzheimer's disease (AD) in Chinese.
Methods: A total of 165 AD patients and 174 age-matched control subjects were enrolled in this study for examination of PON1 Gln192Arg and apolipoprotein E gene polymorphisms using polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP).
Results: The distribution of PON1 allelic and genotypic frequencies did not significantly differ between AD patients and the control subjects, even after the stratification by ApoE-epsilon4 status.
Zhonghua Yi Xue Yi Chuan Xue Za Zhi
April 2004
Objective: To investigate the correlation between the polymorphisms of apolipoprotein E(APOE), the interleukin-1 alpha (IL-1 alpha ) genes and the susceptibility to Alzheimer's disease(AD).
Methods: Association study was performed in 114 AD patients and 113 healthy elderly individuals from Chengdu, China. Polymorphisms of APOE and IL-1 alpha genes were analyzed with polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism.
Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi
December 2003
Objective: To study the prevalence of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) in the urban and the rural areas in Chengdu, Southwest China.
Methods: Residents aged 55 or over were selected by stratified random cluster sampling from 19 districts, cities, and counties of Chengdu area in Sichuan province. A two-stage survey was carried out.