Publications by authors named "Hai-Yu Nie"

A diode-pumped Kerr-lens mode-locked laser generating 25 fs pulses at 1080 nm is demonstrated with an Yb-doped compositional mixed calcium aluminate crystal. The Yb:Ca(Gd,Y)AlO laser, which operates at a repetition rate of 65.6 MHz via soft-aperture Kerr-lens mode-locking, is pumped by a spatially single-mode, fiber-coupled diode laser.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

We report on the continuous-wave (CW) and, for what we believe to be the first time, passively mode-locked (ML) laser operation of an Yb-doped YSr(PO) crystal. Utilizing a 976-nm spatially single-mode, fiber-coupled laser diode as pump source, the Yb:YSr(PO) laser delivers a maximum CW output power of 333 mW at 1045.8 nm with an optical efficiency of 55.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • A new mixed crystal, Yb:Ca(Gd,Y)AlO, has been developed and tested for its growth and laser capabilities, showing promising results for both continuous-wave and mode-locked operations.
  • The crystal demonstrated a maximum continuous-wave output power of 347 mW with a high slope efficiency of 48.9%, and its emission wavelength can be tuned over a wide range of 90 nm.
  • In mode-locked operation, the crystal produced soliton pulses as short as 35 femtoseconds at a wavelength of 1059.8 nm, achieving an average output power of 51 mW and the potential for higher power with slightly longer pulse durations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: To compare the cytotoxicity and DNA strand breakage induced by multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) with different lengths and different surface modifications in human alveolar type II cells (A549 cells).

Methods: Two different lengths (5-15 μm, 350-700 nm) of MWCNTs and three different kinds of surface modified MWCNTs (COOH-MWCNTs, NH2-MWCNTs, and Tau-MWCNTs) were used in the experiments. The short MWCNTs were used as pristine MWCNTs to compare with the 3 surface modified MWCNTs.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to investigate how titanium dioxide (TiO₂) nanoparticles affect blood parameters in rats with induced gastric ulcers.
  • Researchers created a gastric ulcer model in 24 male rats and administered different doses of TiO₂ nanoparticles to assess their impact on blood tests over 30 days.
  • Results showed significant increases in various blood counts, particularly at the highest dose of 200 mg/kg, indicating that TiO₂ nanoparticles may influence hematological parameters in this experimental setup.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: To compare the cytotoxicity of RAW264.7 cells induced by two types of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) with different surface modifications (MWCNTs modified by taurine and MWCNTs treated by acid), and explore the role of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) in MWCNTs-induced apoptosis.

Methods: RAW264.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: To compare the different expression of protein in RAW264.7 macrophage cells induced by two types of MWNTs (multi-walled carbon nanotubes) with different surface modifications (acid-treated MWNTs and tau-MWNTs modified by taurine).

Methods: Treating cells with both types of MWNTs in 20 mg/L and 24 h, with a blank-control group set.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF