Publications by authors named "Hai-Deng Yang"

Article Synopsis
  • Endoscopy is crucial for detecting esophageal squamous cell carcinoma and precancerous lesions, but improving detection rates is still a challenge.
  • A new system using deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) was developed and tested to enhance the detection of high-risk esophageal lesions (HrELs) during endoscopy, and showed significant improvement in detection rates.
  • In a clinical trial with over 3,100 patients, the CNN-assisted endoscopy group had a HrEL detection rate of 1.8%, compared to 0.9% in the control group, demonstrating greater sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy without any adverse events.
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Article Synopsis
  • ARL9 is a newly identified gene associated with colon adenocarcinoma, with higher mRNA expression found in cancerous tissues compared to normal adjacent tissues.
  • Elevated levels of ARL9 mRNA are linked to a poorer 5-year survival rate for patients, making it a significant prognostic factor independent of other clinical characteristics like sex and tumor stage.
  • Gene set enrichment analysis indicates that ARL9 may influence key pathways related to tumor progression, impacting cell adhesion and metabolism within the cancer environment.
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Background: Endoscopic resection for duodenal gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) is still considered a great challenge with a high risk of complications, including perforation, bleeding, tumor rupture, and residual tumor.

Aim: To assess the effectiveness and safety of endoscopic resection for duodenal GISTs.

Methods: Between January 2010 and January 2022, 11 patients with duodenal GISTs were treated with endoscopic resection.

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