Whole genome sequence analysis of CPV-2 isolates from 1998 to 2020.

Canine parvovirus-2 (CPV-2) is a virus with worldwide spread causing canine gastroenteritis. New strains of this virus have unique characteristics and are resistant to some vaccine strains. Therefore, understanding the root causes of resistance has proven to be of increasing concern to many scientists.

Effect of maternally derived antibodies on two commercial vaccines in changes of serum antibody titres against distemper in puppies.

Background: Maternally derived antibodies (MDA) have protection against canine distemper virus (CDV) in the first weeks of puppies' life. However, MDA decreases with age. The most important and effective factor on immunization is timely vaccination.

Characterisation, whole-genome sequencing and phylogenetic analysis of three H3N2 avian influenza viruses isolated from domestic ducks at live poultry markets of Iran, 2017: First report.

Background: Avian influenza type A viruses (AIV) can infect a broad range of hosts including human and birds, making them an important viral pathogen with zoonotic potential. Ducks are a known reservoir for many avian viruses including the AIV.

Objectives: To sequence the entire genome of duck-derived H3N2 and ran comprehensive phylogenetic analysis on them to study their origin.