Background: The frequency of EoE has been increasing in Northern Hemisphere cohorts, yet there is a scarcity of data in our region. Regional climatic factors, and lifestyle habits may influence the presentation of EoE, and appropriate management is crucial to prevent complications. WIth this is mind we undertook the first comprehensive multisite study of EoE in Australasian children.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: Uncontrolled pain remains a major clinical challenge in the management of knee osteoarthritis (OA), the most common disabling joint disease. Worse pain is associated with synovial innate immune cell infiltration (synovitis), but the role of innate immune-regulatory cells in pain is unknown. Our objective was to identify synovial innate immune cell subsets and pathophysiologic mechanisms associated with worse pain in patients with knee OA.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: To identify the presence and distribution of histopathological features of synovial inflammation and tissue damage, and to test their associations with ultrasound (US) imaging measures of synovitis and patient-reported measures of pain in knee osteoarthritis (OA).
Design: In the cross-sectional study of 122 patients undergoing surgery for painful late-stage (Kellgren-Lawrence Grade 3 or 4) knee OA, we compared US measures of synovitis (n = 118) and pain (Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score) to histopathological measures of inflammation vs. synovial tissue damage in synovial tissue biopsies.